Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delam | om dela |
| 2SG: | delat | ot dela |
| 3SG: | delaš | ok/ogeš dela |
| 1PL: | delaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na dela |
| 2PL: | delaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da dela |
| 3PL: | delaə̑t | ogə̑t dela |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delaə̑m | šə̑m dela |
| 2SG: | delaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dela |
| 3SG: | delaje | ə̑š dela |
| 1PL: | delana | ə̑šna dela |
| 2PL: | delada | ə̑šda dela |
| 3PL: | delaə̑č́ | ə̑št dela |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delaə̑nam | delaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | delaə̑nat | delaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | delaə̑n | delaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | delaə̑nna | delaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | delaə̑nda | delaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | delaə̑nə̑t | delaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delam ə̑l'e | om dela ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | delat ə̑l'e | ot dela ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | delaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dela ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | delaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dela ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | delaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dela ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | delaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dela ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delam ulmaš | om dela ulmaš |
| 2SG: | delat ulmaš | ot dela ulmaš |
| 3SG: | delaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš dela ulmaš |
| 1PL: | delaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dela ulmaš |
| 2PL: | delaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dela ulmaš |
| 3PL: | delaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t dela ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delaə̑nam ə̑l'e | delaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | delaə̑nat ə̑l'e | delaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | delaə̑n ə̑l'e | delaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | delaə̑nna ə̑l'e | delaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | delaə̑nda ə̑l'e | delaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | delaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | delaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delaə̑nam ulmaš | delaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | delaə̑nat ulmaš | delaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | delaə̑n ulmaš | delaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | delaə̑nna ulmaš | delaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | delaə̑nda ulmaš | delaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | delaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | delaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dela | it dela |
| 3SG: | delaže | ə̑nže dela |
| 1PL: | (delaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na dela) |
| 2PL: | delaza | ida dela |
| 3PL: | delašt | ə̑nə̑št dela |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delanem | ə̑nem dela |
| 2SG: | delanet | ə̑net dela |
| 3SG: | delaneže | ə̑než dela |
| 1PL: | delanena | ə̑nena dela |
| 2PL: | delaneda | ə̑neda dela |
| 3PL: | delanešt | ə̑nešt dela |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | delanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dela ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | delanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dela ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | delaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dela ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | delanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dela ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | delaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dela ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | delanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dela ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | delanet ulmaš | ə̑net dela ulmaš |
| 3SG: | delaneže ulmaš | ə̑než dela ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | delaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda dela ulmaš |
| 3PL: | delanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dela ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | delaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | delaman |
| Active participle: | delaše |
| Passive participle: | delame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | delašaš |
| Negative participle: | deladə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | delaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | delade |
| Gerund of prior action: | delamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | delameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | delašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | delamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | deladə̑maš |
