Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalam | om dental |
| 2SG: | dentalat | ot dental |
| 3SG: | dentaleš | ok/ogeš dental |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑na | ona/ogə̑na dental |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑da | oda/ogə̑da dental |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑t | ogə̑t dental |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dental'ə̑m | šə̑m dental |
| 2SG: | dental'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dental |
| 3SG: | dental'e | ə̑š dental |
| 1PL: | dentalna | ə̑šna dental |
| 2PL: | dentalda | ə̑šda dental |
| 3PL: | dental'ə̑č́ | ə̑št dental |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalə̑nam | dentalə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dentalə̑nat | dentalə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dentalə̑n | dentalə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑nna | dentalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑nda | dentalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑nə̑t | dentalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalam ə̑l'e | om dental ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dentalat ə̑l'e | ot dental ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dentaleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dental ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dental ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dental ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dental ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalam ulmaš | om dental ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dentalat ulmaš | ot dental ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dentaleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš dental ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dental ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dental ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t dental ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalə̑nam ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dentalə̑nat ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dentalə̑n ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑nna ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑nda ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | dentalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalə̑nam ulmaš | dentalə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dentalə̑nat ulmaš | dentalə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dentalə̑n ulmaš | dentalə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dentalə̑nna ulmaš | dentalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dentalə̑nda ulmaš | dentalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑nə̑t ulmaš | dentalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dental | it dental |
| 3SG: | dentalže | ə̑nže dental |
| 1PL: | (dentalə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na dental) |
| 2PL: | dentalza | ida dental |
| 3PL: | dentalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dental |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalnem | ə̑nem dental |
| 2SG: | dentalnet | ə̑net dental |
| 3SG: | dentalneže | ə̑než dental |
| 1PL: | dentalnena | ə̑nena dental |
| 2PL: | dentalneda | ə̑neda dental |
| 3PL: | dentalnešt | ə̑nešt dental |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dentalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dental ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dentalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dental ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dentalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dental ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dentalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dental ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dentalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dental ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dentalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dental ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dentalnet ulmaš | ə̑net dental ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dentalneže ulmaš | ə̑než dental ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dentalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda dental ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dentalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dental ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dentalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dentalman |
| Active participle: | dentalše |
| Passive participle: | dentalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dentalšaš |
| Negative participle: | dentaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dentalə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | dentalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | dentalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dentalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dentalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dentalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | dentaldə̑maš |
