Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentam | om deponent |
| 2SG: | deponentat | ot deponent |
| 3SG: | deponenteš | ok/ogeš deponent |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑na | ona/ogə̑na deponent |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑da | oda/ogə̑da deponent |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑t | ogə̑t deponent |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentə̑m | šə̑m deponent |
| 2SG: | deponentə̑č́ | šə̑č́ deponent |
| 3SG: | deponente | ə̑š deponent |
| 1PL: | deponentna | ə̑šna deponent |
| 2PL: | deponentda | ə̑šda deponent |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑č́ | ə̑št deponent |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentə̑nam | deponentə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | deponentə̑nat | deponentə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | deponentə̑n | deponentə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑nna | deponentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑nda | deponentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑nə̑t | deponentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentam ə̑l'e | om deponent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deponentat ə̑l'e | ot deponent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deponenteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš deponent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na deponent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da deponent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t deponent ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentam ulmaš | om deponent ulmaš |
| 2SG: | deponentat ulmaš | ot deponent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deponenteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš deponent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na deponent ulmaš |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da deponent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t deponent ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentə̑nam ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deponentə̑nat ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deponentə̑n ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑nna ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑nda ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | deponentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentə̑nam ulmaš | deponentə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | deponentə̑nat ulmaš | deponentə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deponentə̑n ulmaš | deponentə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | deponentə̑nna ulmaš | deponentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | deponentə̑nda ulmaš | deponentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑nə̑t ulmaš | deponentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | deponent | it deponent |
| 3SG: | deponentše | ə̑nže deponent |
| 1PL: | (deponentə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na deponent) |
| 2PL: | deponentsa | ida deponent |
| 3PL: | deponentə̑št | ə̑nə̑št deponent |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentnem | ə̑nem deponent |
| 2SG: | deponentnet | ə̑net deponent |
| 3SG: | deponentneže | ə̑než deponent |
| 1PL: | deponentnena | ə̑nena deponent |
| 2PL: | deponentneda | ə̑neda deponent |
| 3PL: | deponentnešt | ə̑nešt deponent |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deponentnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem deponent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deponentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net deponent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deponentneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než deponent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deponentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena deponent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deponentneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda deponent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deponentnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt deponent ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | deponentnet ulmaš | ə̑net deponent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deponentneže ulmaš | ə̑než deponent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | deponentneda ulmaš | ə̑neda deponent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deponentnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt deponent ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | deponentaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | deponentman |
| Active participle: | deponentše |
| Passive participle: | deponentme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | deponentšaš |
| Negative participle: | deponentdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | deponentə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | deponentde |
| Gerund of prior action: | deponentmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | deponentmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | deponentšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | deponentmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | deponentdə̑maš |
