Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertam | om desert |
| 2SG: | desertat | ot desert |
| 3SG: | deserteš | ok/ogeš desert |
| 1PL: | desertə̑na | ona/ogə̑na desert |
| 2PL: | desertə̑da | oda/ogə̑da desert |
| 3PL: | desertə̑t | ogə̑t desert |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertə̑m | šə̑m desert |
| 2SG: | desertə̑č́ | šə̑č́ desert |
| 3SG: | deserte | ə̑š desert |
| 1PL: | desertna | ə̑šna desert |
| 2PL: | desertda | ə̑šda desert |
| 3PL: | desertə̑č́ | ə̑št desert |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertə̑nam | desertə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | desertə̑nat | desertə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | desertə̑n | desertə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | desertə̑nna | desertə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | desertə̑nda | desertə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | desertə̑nə̑t | desertə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertam ə̑l'e | om desert ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | desertat ə̑l'e | ot desert ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deserteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš desert ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | desertə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na desert ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | desertə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da desert ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | desertə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t desert ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertam ulmaš | om desert ulmaš |
| 2SG: | desertat ulmaš | ot desert ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deserteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš desert ulmaš |
| 1PL: | desertə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na desert ulmaš |
| 2PL: | desertə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da desert ulmaš |
| 3PL: | desertə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t desert ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertə̑nam ə̑l'e | desertə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | desertə̑nat ə̑l'e | desertə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | desertə̑n ə̑l'e | desertə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | desertə̑nna ə̑l'e | desertə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | desertə̑nda ə̑l'e | desertə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | desertə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | desertə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertə̑nam ulmaš | desertə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | desertə̑nat ulmaš | desertə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | desertə̑n ulmaš | desertə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | desertə̑nna ulmaš | desertə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | desertə̑nda ulmaš | desertə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | desertə̑nə̑t ulmaš | desertə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | desert | it desert |
| 3SG: | desertše | ə̑nže desert |
| 1PL: | (desertə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na desert) |
| 2PL: | desertsa | ida desert |
| 3PL: | desertə̑št | ə̑nə̑št desert |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertnem | ə̑nem desert |
| 2SG: | desertnet | ə̑net desert |
| 3SG: | desertneže | ə̑než desert |
| 1PL: | desertnena | ə̑nena desert |
| 2PL: | desertneda | ə̑neda desert |
| 3PL: | desertnešt | ə̑nešt desert |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | desertnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem desert ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | desertnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net desert ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | desertneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než desert ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | desertnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena desert ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | desertneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda desert ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | desertnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt desert ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | desertnet ulmaš | ə̑net desert ulmaš |
| 3SG: | desertneže ulmaš | ə̑než desert ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | desertneda ulmaš | ə̑neda desert ulmaš |
| 3PL: | desertnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt desert ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | desertaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | desertman |
| Active participle: | desertše |
| Passive participle: | desertme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | desertšaš |
| Negative participle: | desertdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | desertə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | desertde |
| Gerund of prior action: | desertmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | desertmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | desertšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | desertmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | desertdə̑maš |
