Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmam | om despotizm |
| 2SG: | despotizmat | ot despotizm |
| 3SG: | despotizmeš | ok/ogeš despotizm |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑na | ona/ogə̑na despotizm |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑da | oda/ogə̑da despotizm |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑t | ogə̑t despotizm |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmə̑m | šə̑m despotizm |
| 2SG: | despotizmə̑č́ | šə̑č́ despotizm |
| 3SG: | despotizme | ə̑š despotizm |
| 1PL: | despotizmna | ə̑šna despotizm |
| 2PL: | despotizmda | ə̑šda despotizm |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑č́ | ə̑št despotizm |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmə̑nam | despotizmə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | despotizmə̑nat | despotizmə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | despotizmə̑n | despotizmə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑nna | despotizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑nda | despotizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑nə̑t | despotizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmam ə̑l'e | om despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | despotizmat ə̑l'e | ot despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | despotizmeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t despotizm ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmam ulmaš | om despotizm ulmaš |
| 2SG: | despotizmat ulmaš | ot despotizm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | despotizmeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš despotizm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na despotizm ulmaš |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da despotizm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t despotizm ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmə̑nam ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | despotizmə̑nat ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | despotizmə̑n ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑nna ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑nda ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | despotizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmə̑nam ulmaš | despotizmə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | despotizmə̑nat ulmaš | despotizmə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | despotizmə̑n ulmaš | despotizmə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | despotizmə̑nna ulmaš | despotizmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | despotizmə̑nda ulmaš | despotizmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑nə̑t ulmaš | despotizmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | despotizm | it despotizm |
| 3SG: | despotizmže | ə̑nže despotizm |
| 1PL: | (despotizmə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na despotizm) |
| 2PL: | despotizmza | ida despotizm |
| 3PL: | despotizmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št despotizm |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmnem | ə̑nem despotizm |
| 2SG: | despotizmnet | ə̑net despotizm |
| 3SG: | despotizmneže | ə̑než despotizm |
| 1PL: | despotizmnena | ə̑nena despotizm |
| 2PL: | despotizmneda | ə̑neda despotizm |
| 3PL: | despotizmnešt | ə̑nešt despotizm |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotizmnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | despotizmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | despotizmneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | despotizmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | despotizmneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda despotizm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | despotizmnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt despotizm ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | despotizmnet ulmaš | ə̑net despotizm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | despotizmneže ulmaš | ə̑než despotizm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | despotizmneda ulmaš | ə̑neda despotizm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | despotizmnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt despotizm ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | despotizmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | despotizmman |
| Active participle: | despotizmše |
| Passive participle: | despotizmme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | despotizmšaš |
| Negative participle: | despotizmdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | despotizmə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | despotizmde |
| Gerund of prior action: | despotizmmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | despotizmmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | despotizmšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | despotizmmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | despotizmdə̑maš |
