Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jam | om deficitnə̑j |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jat | ot deficitnə̑j |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš deficitnə̑j |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na deficitnə̑j |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da deficitnə̑j |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t deficitnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m deficitnə̑j |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ deficitnə̑j |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑je | ə̑š deficitnə̑j |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jna | ə̑šna deficitnə̑j |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jda | ə̑šda deficitnə̑j |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št deficitnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nam | deficitnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nat | deficitnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑n | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nna | deficitnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nda | deficitnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nə̑t | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jam ulmaš | om deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jat ulmaš | ot deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | deficitnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑j | it deficitnə̑j |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jže | ə̑nže deficitnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (deficitnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na deficitnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jza | ida deficitnə̑j |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št deficitnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jnem | ə̑nem deficitnə̑j |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jnet | ə̑net deficitnə̑j |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jneže | ə̑než deficitnə̑j |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jnena | ə̑nena deficitnə̑j |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jneda | ə̑neda deficitnə̑j |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt deficitnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | deficitnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | deficitnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt deficitnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | deficitnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | deficitnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | deficitnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | deficitnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt deficitnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | deficitnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | deficitnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | deficitnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | deficitnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | deficitnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | deficitnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | deficitnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | deficitnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | deficitnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | deficitnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | deficitnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | deficitnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | deficitnə̑jdə̑maš |
