Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotam | om despot |
| 2SG: | despotat | ot despot |
| 3SG: | despoteʃ | ok/ogeʃ despot |
| 1PL: | despotəna | ona/ogəna despot |
| 2PL: | despotəda | oda/ogəda despot |
| 3PL: | despotət | ogət despot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotəm | ʃəm despot |
| 2SG: | despotət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ despot |
| 3SG: | despoto | əʃ despot |
| 1PL: | despotna | əʃna despot |
| 2PL: | despotda | əʃda despot |
| 3PL: | despotət͡ɕ | əʃt despot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotənam | despotən oməl |
| 2SG: | despotənat | despotən otəl |
| 3SG: | despotən | despotən ogəl |
| 1PL: | despotənːa | despotən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | despotənda | despotən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | despotənət | despotən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotam əʎe | om despot əʎe |
| 2SG: | despotat əʎe | ot despot əʎe |
| 3SG: | despoteʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ despot əʎe |
| 1PL: | despotəna əʎe | ona/ogəna despot əʎe |
| 2PL: | despotəda əʎe | oda/ogəda despot əʎe |
| 3PL: | despotət əʎe | ogət despot əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotam ulmaʃ | om despot ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | despotat ulmaʃ | ot despot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | despoteʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ despot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | despotəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna despot ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | despotəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda despot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | despotət ulmaʃ | ogət despot ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotənam əʎe | despotən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | despotənat əʎe | despotən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | despotən əʎe | despotən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | despotənːa əʎe | despotən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | despotənda əʎe | despotən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | despotənət əʎe | despotən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotənam ulmaʃ | despotən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | despotənat ulmaʃ | despotən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | despotən ulmaʃ | despotən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | despotənːa ulmaʃ | despotən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | despotənda ulmaʃ | despotən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | despotənət ulmaʃ | despotən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | despot | it despot |
| 3SG: | despotʃo | ənʒe despot |
| 1PL: | (despotəna) | (ona/ogəna despot) |
| 2PL: | despotsa | ida despot |
| 3PL: | despotəʃt | ənəʃt despot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotnem | ənem despot |
| 2SG: | despotnet | ənet despot |
| 3SG: | despotneʒe | əneʒ despot |
| 1PL: | despotnena | ənena despot |
| 2PL: | despotneda | əneda despot |
| 3PL: | despotneʃt | əneʃt despot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | despotnem əʎe | ənem despot əʎe |
| 2SG: | despotnena əʎe | ənet despot əʎe |
| 3SG: | despotneʒe əʎe | əneʒ despot əʎe |
| 1PL: | despotnena əʎe | ənena despot əʎe |
| 2PL: | despotneda əʎe | əneda despot əʎe |
| 3PL: | despotneʃt əʎe | əneʃt despot əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | despotnet ulmaʃ | ənet despot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | despotneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ despot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | despotneda ulmaʃ | əneda despot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | despotneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt despot ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | despotaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | despotman |
| Active participle: | despotʃo |
| Passive participle: | despotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | despotʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | despotdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | despotən |
| Negative gerund: | despotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | despotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | despotmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | despotʃəla |
| Nominalization: | despotmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | despotdəmaʃ |
