Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanam | om diβan |
| 2SG: | diβanat | ot diβan |
| 3SG: | diβaneš | ok/ogeš diβan |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na diβan |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da diβan |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑t | ogə̑t diβan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβańə̑m | šə̑m diβan |
| 2SG: | diβańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ diβan |
| 3SG: | diβańe | ə̑š diβan |
| 1PL: | diβanna | ə̑šna diβan |
| 2PL: | diβanda | ə̑šda diβan |
| 3PL: | diβańə̑č́ | ə̑št diβan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanə̑nam | diβanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | diβanə̑nat | diβanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | diβanə̑n | diβanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑nna | diβanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑nda | diβanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑nə̑t | diβanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanam ə̑l'e | om diβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | diβanat ə̑l'e | ot diβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | diβaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš diβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na diβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da diβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t diβan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanam ulmaš | om diβan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | diβanat ulmaš | ot diβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | diβaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš diβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na diβan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da diβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t diβan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanə̑nam ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | diβanə̑nat ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | diβanə̑n ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑nna ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑nda ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | diβanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβanə̑nam ulmaš | diβanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | diβanə̑nat ulmaš | diβanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | diβanə̑n ulmaš | diβanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | diβanə̑nna ulmaš | diβanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | diβanə̑nda ulmaš | diβanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | diβanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | diβan | it diβan |
| 3SG: | diβanže | ə̑nže diβan |
| 1PL: | (diβanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na diβan) |
| 2PL: | diβanza | ida diβan |
| 3PL: | diβanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št diβan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβannem | ə̑nem diβan |
| 2SG: | diβannet | ə̑net diβan |
| 3SG: | diβanneže | ə̑než diβan |
| 1PL: | diβannena | ə̑nena diβan |
| 2PL: | diβanneda | ə̑neda diβan |
| 3PL: | diβannešt | ə̑nešt diβan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | diβannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem diβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | diβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net diβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | diβanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než diβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | diβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena diβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | diβanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda diβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | diβannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt diβan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | diβannet ulmaš | ə̑net diβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | diβanneže ulmaš | ə̑než diβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | diβanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda diβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | diβannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt diβan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | diβanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | diβanman |
| Active participle: | diβanše |
| Passive participle: | diβanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | diβanšaš |
| Negative participle: | diβandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | diβanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | diβande |
| Gerund of prior action: | diβanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | diβanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | diβanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | diβanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | diβandə̑maš |
