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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | diplomnik |
Genitive: | diplomnikə̑n |
Dative: | diplomniklan |
Accusative: | diplomnikə̑m |
Comparative: | diplomnikla |
Comitative: | diplomnikge |
Inessive: | diplomnikə̑šte |
Illative: | diplomnikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | diplomnikeš |
1SG: | diplomnikem |
2SG: | diplomniket |
3SG: | diplomnikše |
1PL: | diplomnikna |
2PL: | diplomnikda |
3PL: | diplomnikə̑št |
Plural (1): | diplomnik-βlak |
Plural (2): | diplomnik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | diplomnikla |
Sociative Plural: | diplomnikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | diplomnikem | diplomnik-βlak | diplomnik-βlakem, diplomnikem-βlak |
Genitive: | diplomnikemə̑n | diplomnik-βlakə̑n | diplomnik-βlakemə̑n, diplomnikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | diplomnikemlan, diplomniklanem | diplomnik-βlaklan | diplomnik-βlakemlan, diplomnikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | diplomnikemə̑m | diplomnik-βlakə̑m | diplomnik-βlakemə̑m, diplomnikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | diplomnikemla, diplomniklam | diplomnik-βlakla | diplomnik-βlakemla, diplomnikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | diplomnikemge | diplomnik-βlakge | diplomnik-βlakemge, diplomnikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | diplomnikə̑štem | diplomnik-βlakə̑šte | diplomnik-βlakə̑štem, diplomnikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | diplomnikə̑škem | diplomnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | diplomnik-βlakə̑škem, diplomnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | diplomnikešem | diplomnik-βlakeš | diplomnik-βlakešem, diplomnikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |