Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkem | om dissertantke |
| 2SG: | dissertantket | ot dissertantke |
| 3SG: | dissertantka | ok/ogeš dissertantke |
| 1PL: | dissertantkena | ona/ogə̑na dissertantke |
| 2PL: | dissertantkeda | oda/ogə̑da dissertantke |
| 3PL: | dissertantkat | ogə̑t dissertantke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m dissertantke |
| 2SG: | dissertantkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dissertantke |
| 3SG: | dissertantkə̑š | ə̑š dissertantke |
| 1PL: | dissertantkə̑šna | ə̑šna dissertantke |
| 2PL: | dissertantkə̑šda | ə̑šda dissertantke |
| 3PL: | dissertantkə̑št | ə̑št dissertantke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkenam | dissertantken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dissertantkenat | dissertantken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dissertantken | dissertantken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dissertantkenna | dissertantken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dissertantkenda | dissertantken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dissertantkenə̑t | dissertantken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkem ə̑l'e | om dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dissertantket ə̑l'e | ot dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dissertantka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dissertantkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dissertantkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dissertantkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dissertantke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkem ulmaš | om dissertantke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dissertantket ulmaš | ot dissertantke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dissertantka ulmaš | ok/ogeš dissertantke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dissertantkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dissertantke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dissertantkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dissertantke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dissertantkat ulmaš | ogə̑t dissertantke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkenam ə̑l'e | dissertantken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dissertantkenat ə̑l'e | dissertantken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dissertantken ə̑l'e | dissertantken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dissertantkenna ə̑l'e | dissertantken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dissertantkenda ə̑l'e | dissertantken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dissertantken ə̑l'e | dissertantken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkenam ulmaš | dissertantken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dissertantkenat ulmaš | dissertantken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dissertantken ulmaš | dissertantken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dissertantkenna ulmaš | dissertantken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dissertantkenda ulmaš | dissertantken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dissertantken ulmaš | dissertantken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dissertantke | it dissertantke |
| 3SG: | dissertantkə̑že | ə̑nže dissertantke |
| 1PL: | (dissertantkena) | (ona/ogə̑na dissertantke) |
| 2PL: | dissertantkə̑za | ida dissertantke |
| 3PL: | dissertantkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dissertantke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkə̑nem | ə̑nem dissertantke |
| 2SG: | dissertantkə̑net | ə̑net dissertantke |
| 3SG: | dissertantkə̑neže | ə̑než dissertantke |
| 1PL: | dissertantkə̑nena | ə̑nena dissertantke |
| 2PL: | dissertantkə̑neda | ə̑neda dissertantke |
| 3PL: | dissertantkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt dissertantke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dissertantkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dissertantkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dissertantkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dissertantkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dissertantkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dissertantke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dissertantkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dissertantke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dissertantkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net dissertantke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dissertantkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než dissertantke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dissertantkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda dissertantke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dissertantkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dissertantke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dissertantkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dissertantkə̑man |
| Active participle: | dissertantkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | dissertantkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dissertantkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | dissertantkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dissertantken |
| Negative gerund: | dissertantkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | dissertantkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dissertantkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dissertantkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dissertantkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | dissertantkə̑də̑maš |
