Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijam | om distant͡sij |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijat | ot distant͡sij |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijeʃ | ok/ogeʃ distant͡sij |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijəna | ona/ogəna distant͡sij |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijəda | oda/ogəda distant͡sij |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijət | ogət distant͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijəm | ʃəm distant͡sij |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ distant͡sij |
| 3SG: | distant͡sije | əʃ distant͡sij |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijna | əʃna distant͡sij |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijda | əʃda distant͡sij |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijət͡ɕ | əʃt distant͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijənam | distant͡sijən oməl |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijənat | distant͡sijən otəl |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijən | distant͡sijən ogəl |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijənːa | distant͡sijən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijənda | distant͡sijən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijənət | distant͡sijən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijam əʎe | om distant͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijat əʎe | ot distant͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ distant͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijəna əʎe | ona/ogəna distant͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijəda əʎe | oda/ogəda distant͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijət əʎe | ogət distant͡sij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijam ulmaʃ | om distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijat ulmaʃ | ot distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijət ulmaʃ | ogət distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijənam əʎe | distant͡sijən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijənat əʎe | distant͡sijən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijən əʎe | distant͡sijən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijənːa əʎe | distant͡sijən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijənda əʎe | distant͡sijən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijənət əʎe | distant͡sijən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijənam ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijənat ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijən ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijənːa ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijənda ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijənət ulmaʃ | distant͡sijən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distant͡sij | it distant͡sij |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijʒe | ənʒe distant͡sij |
| 1PL: | (distant͡sijəna) | (ona/ogəna distant͡sij) |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijza | ida distant͡sij |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijəʃt | ənəʃt distant͡sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijnem | ənem distant͡sij |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijnet | ənet distant͡sij |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijneʒe | əneʒ distant͡sij |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijnena | ənena distant͡sij |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijneda | əneda distant͡sij |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijneʃt | əneʃt distant͡sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distant͡sijnem əʎe | ənem distant͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijnena əʎe | ənet distant͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ distant͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | distant͡sijnena əʎe | ənena distant͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijneda əʎe | əneda distant͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt distant͡sij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distant͡sijnet ulmaʃ | ənet distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distant͡sijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | distant͡sijneda ulmaʃ | əneda distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distant͡sijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt distant͡sij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | distant͡sijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | distant͡sijman |
| Active participle: | distant͡sijʃe |
| Passive participle: | distant͡sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | distant͡sijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | distant͡sijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | distant͡sijən |
| Negative gerund: | distant͡sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | distant͡sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | distant͡sijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | distant͡sijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | distant͡sijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | distant͡sijdəmaʃ |
