Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβam | om distributiβ |
| 2SG: | distributiβat | ot distributiβ |
| 3SG: | distributiβeš | ok/ogeš distributiβ |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na distributiβ |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da distributiβ |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑t | ogə̑t distributiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβə̑m | šə̑m distributiβ |
| 2SG: | distributiβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ distributiβ |
| 3SG: | distributiβe | ə̑š distributiβ |
| 1PL: | distributiβna | ə̑šna distributiβ |
| 2PL: | distributiβda | ə̑šda distributiβ |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑č́ | ə̑št distributiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβə̑nam | distributiβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | distributiβə̑nat | distributiβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | distributiβə̑n | distributiβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑nna | distributiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑nda | distributiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑nə̑t | distributiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβam ə̑l'e | om distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | distributiβat ə̑l'e | ot distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | distributiβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t distributiβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβam ulmaš | om distributiβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | distributiβat ulmaš | ot distributiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | distributiβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš distributiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na distributiβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da distributiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t distributiβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβə̑nam ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | distributiβə̑nat ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | distributiβə̑n ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑nna ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑nda ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | distributiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβə̑nam ulmaš | distributiβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | distributiβə̑nat ulmaš | distributiβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | distributiβə̑n ulmaš | distributiβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | distributiβə̑nna ulmaš | distributiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | distributiβə̑nda ulmaš | distributiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | distributiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distributiβ | it distributiβ |
| 3SG: | distributiβše | ə̑nže distributiβ |
| 1PL: | (distributiβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na distributiβ) |
| 2PL: | distributiβsa | ida distributiβ |
| 3PL: | distributiβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št distributiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβnem | ə̑nem distributiβ |
| 2SG: | distributiβnet | ə̑net distributiβ |
| 3SG: | distributiβneže | ə̑než distributiβ |
| 1PL: | distributiβnena | ə̑nena distributiβ |
| 2PL: | distributiβneda | ə̑neda distributiβ |
| 3PL: | distributiβnešt | ə̑nešt distributiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | distributiβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | distributiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | distributiβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | distributiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | distributiβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda distributiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | distributiβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt distributiβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distributiβnet ulmaš | ə̑net distributiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | distributiβneže ulmaš | ə̑než distributiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | distributiβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda distributiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | distributiβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt distributiβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | distributiβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | distributiβman |
| Active participle: | distributiβše |
| Passive participle: | distributiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | distributiβšaš |
| Negative participle: | distributiβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | distributiβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | distributiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | distributiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | distributiβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | distributiβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | distributiβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | distributiβdə̑maš |
