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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | difːuzij |
Genitive: | difːuzijən |
Dative: | difːuzijlan |
Accusative: | difːuzijəm |
Comparative: | difːuzijla |
Comitative: | difːuzijge |
Inessive: | difːuzijəʃte |
Illative: | difːuzijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | difːuzijeʃ |
1SG: | difːuzijem |
2SG: | difːuzijet |
3SG: | difːuzijʒe |
1PL: | difːuzijna |
2PL: | difːuzijda |
3PL: | difːuzijəʃt |
Plural (1): | difːuzij-βlak |
Plural (2): | difːuzij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | difːuzijla |
Sociative Plural: | difːuzijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | difːuzijem | difːuzij-βlak | difːuzij-βlakem, difːuzijem-βlak |
Genitive: | difːuzijemən | difːuzij-βlakən | difːuzij-βlakemən, difːuzijem-βlakən |
Dative: | difːuzijemlan, difːuzijlanem | difːuzij-βlaklan | difːuzij-βlakemlan, difːuzijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | difːuzijeməm | difːuzij-βlakəm | difːuzij-βlakeməm, difːuzijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | difːuzijemla, difːuzijlam | difːuzij-βlakla | difːuzij-βlakemla, difːuzijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | difːuzijemge | difːuzij-βlakge | difːuzij-βlakemge, difːuzijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | difːuzijəʃtem | difːuzij-βlakəʃte | difːuzij-βlakəʃtem, difːuzijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | difːuzijəʃkem | difːuzij-βlakəʃ(ke) | difːuzij-βlakəʃkem, difːuzijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | difːuzijeʃem | difːuzij-βlakeʃ | difːuzij-βlakeʃem, difːuzijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |