Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'am | om doβerennost' |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'at | ot doβerennost' |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'eš | ok/ogeš doβerennost' |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na doβerennost' |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da doβerennost' |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑t | ogə̑t doβerennost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'ə̑m | šə̑m doβerennost' |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ doβerennost' |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'o | ə̑š doβerennost' |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'na | ə̑šna doβerennost' |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'da | ə̑šda doβerennost' |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št doβerennost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nam | doβerennost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nat | doβerennost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'ə̑n | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nna | doβerennost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nda | doβerennost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nə̑t | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'am ə̑l'e | om doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'at ə̑l'e | ot doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'am ulmaš | om doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'at ulmaš | ot doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t doβerennost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nam ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'ə̑nat ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'ə̑n ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nna ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nda ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | doβerennost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | doβerennost' | it doβerennost' |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'šo | ə̑nže doβerennost' |
| 1PL: | (doβerennost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na doβerennost') |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'sa | ida doβerennost' |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št doβerennost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'nem | ə̑nem doβerennost' |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'net | ə̑net doβerennost' |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'neže | ə̑než doβerennost' |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'nena | ə̑nena doβerennost' |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'neda | ə̑neda doβerennost' |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'nešt | ə̑nešt doβerennost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doβerennost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doβerennost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt doβerennost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | doβerennost'net ulmaš | ə̑net doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doβerennost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | doβerennost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda doβerennost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doβerennost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt doβerennost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | doβerennost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | doβerennost'man |
| Active participle: | doβerennost'šo |
| Passive participle: | doβerennost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | doβerennost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | doβerennost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | doβerennost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | doβerennost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | doβerennost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | doβerennost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | doβerennost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | doβerennost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | doβerennost'də̑maš |
