Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkem | om doziroβko |
| 2SG: | doziroβket | ot doziroβko |
| 3SG: | doziroβka | ok/ogeš doziroβko |
| 1PL: | doziroβkena | ona/ogə̑na doziroβko |
| 2PL: | doziroβkeda | oda/ogə̑da doziroβko |
| 3PL: | doziroβkat | ogə̑t doziroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m doziroβko |
| 2SG: | doziroβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ doziroβko |
| 3SG: | doziroβkə̑š | ə̑š doziroβko |
| 1PL: | doziroβkə̑šna | ə̑šna doziroβko |
| 2PL: | doziroβkə̑šda | ə̑šda doziroβko |
| 3PL: | doziroβkə̑št | ə̑št doziroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkenam | doziroβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | doziroβkenat | doziroβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | doziroβken | doziroβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | doziroβkenna | doziroβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | doziroβkenda | doziroβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | doziroβkenə̑t | doziroβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkem ə̑l'e | om doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doziroβket ə̑l'e | ot doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doziroβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doziroβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doziroβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doziroβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t doziroβko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkem ulmaš | om doziroβko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | doziroβket ulmaš | ot doziroβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doziroβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš doziroβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | doziroβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na doziroβko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | doziroβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da doziroβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doziroβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t doziroβko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkenam ə̑l'e | doziroβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doziroβkenat ə̑l'e | doziroβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doziroβken ə̑l'e | doziroβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doziroβkenna ə̑l'e | doziroβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doziroβkenda ə̑l'e | doziroβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doziroβken ə̑l'e | doziroβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkenam ulmaš | doziroβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | doziroβkenat ulmaš | doziroβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doziroβken ulmaš | doziroβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | doziroβkenna ulmaš | doziroβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | doziroβkenda ulmaš | doziroβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doziroβken ulmaš | doziroβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | doziroβko | it doziroβko |
| 3SG: | doziroβkə̑žo | ə̑nže doziroβko |
| 1PL: | (doziroβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na doziroβko) |
| 2PL: | doziroβkə̑za | ida doziroβko |
| 3PL: | doziroβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št doziroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkə̑nem | ə̑nem doziroβko |
| 2SG: | doziroβkə̑net | ə̑net doziroβko |
| 3SG: | doziroβkə̑neže | ə̑než doziroβko |
| 1PL: | doziroβkə̑nena | ə̑nena doziroβko |
| 2PL: | doziroβkə̑neda | ə̑neda doziroβko |
| 3PL: | doziroβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt doziroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | doziroβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | doziroβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | doziroβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | doziroβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | doziroβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda doziroβko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | doziroβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt doziroβko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | doziroβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net doziroβko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | doziroβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než doziroβko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | doziroβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda doziroβko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | doziroβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt doziroβko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | doziroβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | doziroβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | doziroβkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | doziroβkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | doziroβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | doziroβkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | doziroβken |
| Negative gerund: | doziroβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | doziroβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | doziroβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | doziroβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | doziroβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | doziroβkə̑də̑maš |
