Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjem | om dośje |
| 2SG: | dośjet | ot dośje |
| 3SG: | dośjea | ok/ogeʃ dośje |
| 1PL: | dośjena | ona/ogəna dośje |
| 2PL: | dośjeda | oda/ogəda dośje |
| 3PL: | dośjeat | ogət dośje |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjeʃəm | ʃəm dośje |
| 2SG: | dośjeʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ dośje |
| 3SG: | dośjeʃ | əʃ dośje |
| 1PL: | dośjeʃna | əʃna dośje |
| 2PL: | dośjeʃda | əʃda dośje |
| 3PL: | dośjeʃt | əʃt dośje |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjenam | dośjen oməl |
| 2SG: | dośjenat | dośjen otəl |
| 3SG: | dośjen | dośjen ogəl |
| 1PL: | dośjenːa | dośjen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | dośjenda | dośjen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | dośjenət | dośjen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjem əʎe | om dośje əʎe |
| 2SG: | dośjet əʎe | ot dośje əʎe |
| 3SG: | dośjea əʎe | ok/ogeʃ dośje əʎe |
| 1PL: | dośjena əʎe | ona/ogəna dośje əʎe |
| 2PL: | dośjeda əʎe | oda/ogəda dośje əʎe |
| 3PL: | dośjeat əʎe | ogət dośje əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjem ulmaʃ | om dośje ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | dośjet ulmaʃ | ot dośje ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dośjea ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ dośje ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | dośjena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna dośje ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | dośjeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda dośje ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dośjeat ulmaʃ | ogət dośje ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjenam əʎe | dośjen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | dośjenat əʎe | dośjen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | dośjen əʎe | dośjen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | dośjenːa əʎe | dośjen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | dośjenda əʎe | dośjen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | dośjen əʎe | dośjen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjenam ulmaʃ | dośjen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | dośjenat ulmaʃ | dośjen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dośjen ulmaʃ | dośjen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | dośjenːa ulmaʃ | dośjen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | dośjenda ulmaʃ | dośjen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dośjen ulmaʃ | dośjen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dośje | it dośje |
| 3SG: | dośjeʒe | ənʒe dośje |
| 1PL: | (dośjena) | (ona/ogəna dośje) |
| 2PL: | dośjeza | ida dośje |
| 3PL: | dośjeʃt | ənəʃt dośje |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjenem | ənem dośje |
| 2SG: | dośjenet | ənet dośje |
| 3SG: | dośjeneʒe | əneʒ dośje |
| 1PL: | dośjenena | ənena dośje |
| 2PL: | dośjeneda | əneda dośje |
| 3PL: | dośjeneʃt | əneʃt dośje |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dośjenem əʎe | ənem dośje əʎe |
| 2SG: | dośjenena əʎe | ənet dośje əʎe |
| 3SG: | dośjeneʒe əʎe | əneʒ dośje əʎe |
| 1PL: | dośjenena əʎe | ənena dośje əʎe |
| 2PL: | dośjeneda əʎe | əneda dośje əʎe |
| 3PL: | dośjeneʃt əʎe | əneʃt dośje əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dośjenet ulmaʃ | ənet dośje ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dośjeneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ dośje ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dośjeneda ulmaʃ | əneda dośje ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dośjeneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt dośje ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dośjeaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dośjeman |
| Active participle: | dośjeʃe |
| Passive participle: | dośjeme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dośjeʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | dośjedəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dośjen |
| Negative gerund: | dośjede |
| Gerund of prior action: | dośjemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dośjemeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dośjeʃəla |
| Nominalization: | dośjemaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | dośjedəmaʃ |
