Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkem | om drapiroβko |
| 2SG: | drapiroβket | ot drapiroβko |
| 3SG: | drapiroβka | ok/ogeʃ drapiroβko |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkena | ona/ogəna drapiroβko |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkeda | oda/ogəda drapiroβko |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkat | ogət drapiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkəʃəm | ʃəm drapiroβko |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ drapiroβko |
| 3SG: | drapiroβkəʃ | əʃ drapiroβko |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkəʃna | əʃna drapiroβko |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkəʃda | əʃda drapiroβko |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkəʃt | əʃt drapiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkenam | drapiroβken oməl |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkenat | drapiroβken otəl |
| 3SG: | drapiroβken | drapiroβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkenːa | drapiroβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkenda | drapiroβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkenət | drapiroβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkem əʎe | om drapiroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | drapiroβket əʎe | ot drapiroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | drapiroβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ drapiroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna drapiroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda drapiroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkat əʎe | ogət drapiroβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkem ulmaʃ | om drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | drapiroβket ulmaʃ | ot drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | drapiroβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkat ulmaʃ | ogət drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkenam əʎe | drapiroβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkenat əʎe | drapiroβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | drapiroβken əʎe | drapiroβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkenːa əʎe | drapiroβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkenda əʎe | drapiroβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | drapiroβken əʎe | drapiroβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkenam ulmaʃ | drapiroβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkenat ulmaʃ | drapiroβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | drapiroβken ulmaʃ | drapiroβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkenːa ulmaʃ | drapiroβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkenda ulmaʃ | drapiroβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | drapiroβken ulmaʃ | drapiroβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drapiroβko | it drapiroβko |
| 3SG: | drapiroβkəʒo | ənʒe drapiroβko |
| 1PL: | (drapiroβkena) | (ona/ogəna drapiroβko) |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkəza | ida drapiroβko |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkəʃt | ənəʃt drapiroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkənem | ənem drapiroβko |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkənet | ənet drapiroβko |
| 3SG: | drapiroβkəneʒe | əneʒ drapiroβko |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkənena | ənena drapiroβko |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkəneda | əneda drapiroβko |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkəneʃt | əneʃt drapiroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drapiroβkənem əʎe | ənem drapiroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkənena əʎe | ənet drapiroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | drapiroβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ drapiroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | drapiroβkənena əʎe | ənena drapiroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkəneda əʎe | əneda drapiroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt drapiroβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drapiroβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | drapiroβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | drapiroβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | drapiroβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt drapiroβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | drapiroβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | drapiroβkəman |
| Active participle: | drapiroβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | drapiroβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | drapiroβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | drapiroβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | drapiroβken |
| Negative gerund: | drapiroβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | drapiroβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | drapiroβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | drapiroβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | drapiroβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | drapiroβkədəmaʃ |
