Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanam | om droban |
| 2SG: | drobanat | ot droban |
| 3SG: | drobaneš | ok/ogeš droban |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na droban |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da droban |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑t | ogə̑t droban |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobańə̑m | šə̑m droban |
| 2SG: | drobańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ droban |
| 3SG: | drobańe | ə̑š droban |
| 1PL: | drobanna | ə̑šna droban |
| 2PL: | drobanda | ə̑šda droban |
| 3PL: | drobańə̑č́ | ə̑št droban |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanə̑nam | drobanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | drobanə̑nat | drobanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | drobanə̑n | drobanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑nna | drobanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑nda | drobanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑nə̑t | drobanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanam ə̑l'e | om droban ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobanat ə̑l'e | ot droban ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš droban ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na droban ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da droban ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t droban ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanam ulmaš | om droban ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drobanat ulmaš | ot droban ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš droban ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na droban ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da droban ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t droban ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanə̑nam ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobanə̑nat ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobanə̑n ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑nna ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑nda ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | drobanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobanə̑nam ulmaš | drobanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drobanə̑nat ulmaš | drobanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobanə̑n ulmaš | drobanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drobanə̑nna ulmaš | drobanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drobanə̑nda ulmaš | drobanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | drobanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | droban | it droban |
| 3SG: | drobanže | ə̑nže droban |
| 1PL: | (drobanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na droban) |
| 2PL: | drobanza | ida droban |
| 3PL: | drobanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št droban |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobannem | ə̑nem droban |
| 2SG: | drobannet | ə̑net droban |
| 3SG: | drobanneže | ə̑než droban |
| 1PL: | drobannena | ə̑nena droban |
| 2PL: | drobanneda | ə̑neda droban |
| 3PL: | drobannešt | ə̑nešt droban |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem droban ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net droban ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než droban ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena droban ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda droban ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt droban ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drobannet ulmaš | ə̑net droban ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobanneže ulmaš | ə̑než droban ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | drobanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda droban ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt droban ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | drobanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | drobanman |
| Active participle: | drobanše |
| Passive participle: | drobanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | drobanšaš |
| Negative participle: | drobandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | drobanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | drobande |
| Gerund of prior action: | drobanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | drobanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | drobanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | drobanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | drobandə̑maš |
