Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'am | om drob' |
| 2SG: | drob'at | ot drob' |
| 3SG: | drob'eš | ok/ogeš drob' |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na drob' |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da drob' |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑t | ogə̑t drob' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'ə̑m | šə̑m drob' |
| 2SG: | drob'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ drob' |
| 3SG: | drob'o | ə̑š drob' |
| 1PL: | drob'na | ə̑šna drob' |
| 2PL: | drob'da | ə̑šda drob' |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑č́ | ə̑št drob' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'ə̑nam | drob'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | drob'ə̑nat | drob'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | drob'ə̑n | drob'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑nna | drob'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑nda | drob'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑nə̑t | drob'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'am ə̑l'e | om drob' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drob'at ə̑l'e | ot drob' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drob'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš drob' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na drob' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da drob' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t drob' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'am ulmaš | om drob' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drob'at ulmaš | ot drob' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drob'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš drob' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na drob' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da drob' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t drob' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drob'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drob'ə̑n ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | drob'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'ə̑nam ulmaš | drob'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drob'ə̑nat ulmaš | drob'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drob'ə̑n ulmaš | drob'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drob'ə̑nna ulmaš | drob'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drob'ə̑nda ulmaš | drob'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | drob'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drob' | it drob' |
| 3SG: | drob'šo | ə̑nže drob' |
| 1PL: | (drob'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na drob') |
| 2PL: | drob'sa | ida drob' |
| 3PL: | drob'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št drob' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'nem | ə̑nem drob' |
| 2SG: | drob'net | ə̑net drob' |
| 3SG: | drob'neže | ə̑než drob' |
| 1PL: | drob'nena | ə̑nena drob' |
| 2PL: | drob'neda | ə̑neda drob' |
| 3PL: | drob'nešt | ə̑nešt drob' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drob'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem drob' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drob'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net drob' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drob'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než drob' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drob'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena drob' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drob'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda drob' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drob'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt drob' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drob'net ulmaš | ə̑net drob' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drob'neže ulmaš | ə̑než drob' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | drob'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda drob' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drob'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt drob' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | drob'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | drob'man |
| Active participle: | drob'šo |
| Passive participle: | drob'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | drob'šaš |
| Negative participle: | drob'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | drob'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | drob'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | drob'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | drob'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | drob'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | drob'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | drob'də̑maš |
