Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sem | om drobə̑so |
| 2SG: | drobə̑set | ot drobə̑so |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sa | ok/ogeš drobə̑so |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na drobə̑so |
| 2PL: | drobə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da drobə̑so |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sat | ogə̑t drobə̑so |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m drobə̑so |
| 2SG: | drobə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ drobə̑so |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sə̑š | ə̑š drobə̑so |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna drobə̑so |
| 2PL: | drobə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda drobə̑so |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sə̑št | ə̑št drobə̑so |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑senam | drobə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | drobə̑senat | drobə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sen | drobə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | drobə̑senna | drobə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | drobə̑senda | drobə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | drobə̑senə̑t | drobə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sem ə̑l'e | om drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobə̑set ə̑l'e | ot drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sem ulmaš | om drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drobə̑set ulmaš | ot drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drobə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t drobə̑so ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑senam ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobə̑senat ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sen ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobə̑senna ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobə̑senda ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sen ə̑l'e | drobə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑senam ulmaš | drobə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | drobə̑senat ulmaš | drobə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sen ulmaš | drobə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | drobə̑senna ulmaš | drobə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | drobə̑senda ulmaš | drobə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sen ulmaš | drobə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drobə̑so | it drobə̑so |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sə̑žo | ə̑nže drobə̑so |
| 1PL: | (drobə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na drobə̑so) |
| 2PL: | drobə̑sə̑za | ida drobə̑so |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št drobə̑so |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem drobə̑so |
| 2SG: | drobə̑sə̑net | ə̑net drobə̑so |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než drobə̑so |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena drobə̑so |
| 2PL: | drobə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda drobə̑so |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt drobə̑so |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | drobə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | drobə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | drobə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | drobə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt drobə̑so ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | drobə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 3SG: | drobə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | drobə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda drobə̑so ulmaš |
| 3PL: | drobə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt drobə̑so ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | drobə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | drobə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | drobə̑sə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | drobə̑sə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | drobə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | drobə̑sə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | drobə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | drobə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | drobə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | drobə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | drobə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | drobə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | drobə̑sə̑də̑maš |
