Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletam | om duplet |
| 2SG: | dupletat | ot duplet |
| 3SG: | dupleteš | ok/ogeš duplet |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑na | ona/ogə̑na duplet |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑da | oda/ogə̑da duplet |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑t | ogə̑t duplet |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletə̑m | šə̑m duplet |
| 2SG: | dupletə̑č́ | šə̑č́ duplet |
| 3SG: | duplete | ə̑š duplet |
| 1PL: | dupletna | ə̑šna duplet |
| 2PL: | dupletda | ə̑šda duplet |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑č́ | ə̑št duplet |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletə̑nam | dupletə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dupletə̑nat | dupletə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dupletə̑n | dupletə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑nna | dupletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑nda | dupletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑nə̑t | dupletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletam ə̑l'e | om duplet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dupletat ə̑l'e | ot duplet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dupleteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš duplet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na duplet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da duplet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t duplet ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletam ulmaš | om duplet ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dupletat ulmaš | ot duplet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dupleteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš duplet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na duplet ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da duplet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t duplet ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletə̑nam ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dupletə̑nat ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dupletə̑n ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑nna ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑nda ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | dupletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletə̑nam ulmaš | dupletə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dupletə̑nat ulmaš | dupletə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dupletə̑n ulmaš | dupletə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dupletə̑nna ulmaš | dupletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dupletə̑nda ulmaš | dupletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑nə̑t ulmaš | dupletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | duplet | it duplet |
| 3SG: | dupletše | ə̑nže duplet |
| 1PL: | (dupletə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na duplet) |
| 2PL: | dupletsa | ida duplet |
| 3PL: | dupletə̑št | ə̑nə̑št duplet |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletnem | ə̑nem duplet |
| 2SG: | dupletnet | ə̑net duplet |
| 3SG: | dupletneže | ə̑než duplet |
| 1PL: | dupletnena | ə̑nena duplet |
| 2PL: | dupletneda | ə̑neda duplet |
| 3PL: | dupletnešt | ə̑nešt duplet |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | dupletnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem duplet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dupletnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net duplet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dupletneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než duplet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dupletnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena duplet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dupletneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda duplet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dupletnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt duplet ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dupletnet ulmaš | ə̑net duplet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dupletneže ulmaš | ə̑než duplet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dupletneda ulmaš | ə̑neda duplet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dupletnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt duplet ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dupletaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dupletman |
| Active participle: | dupletše |
| Passive participle: | dupletme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dupletšaš |
| Negative participle: | dupletdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dupletə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | dupletde |
| Gerund of prior action: | dupletmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dupletmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dupletšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dupletmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | dupletdə̑maš |
