 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | dust |
| Genitive: | dustə̑n |
| Dative: | dustlan |
| Accusative: | dustə̑m |
| Comparative: | dustla |
| Comitative: | dustge |
| Inessive: | dustə̑što |
| Illative: | dustə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | dusteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | dustem |
| 2SG: | dustet |
| 3SG: | dustšo |
| 1PL: | dustna |
| 2PL: | dustda |
| 3PL: | dustə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | dust-βlak |
| Plural (2): | dust-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | dustla |
| Sociative Plural: | dustmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | dustem | dust-βlak | dust-βlakem, dustem-βlak |
| Genitive: | dustemə̑n | dust-βlakə̑n | dust-βlakemə̑n, dustem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | dustemlan, dustlanem | dust-βlaklan | dust-βlakemlan, dustem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | dustemə̑m | dust-βlakə̑m | dust-βlakemə̑m, dustem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | dustemla, dustlam | dust-βlakla | dust-βlakemla, dustem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | dustemge | dust-βlakge | dust-βlakemge, dustem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | dustə̑štem | dust-βlakə̑šte | dust-βlakə̑štem, dustem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | dustə̑škem | dust-βlakə̑š(ke) | dust-βlakə̑škem, dustem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | dustešem | dust-βlakeš | dust-βlakešem, dustem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||