Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakem | om jedake |
| 2SG: | jedaket | ot jedake |
| 3SG: | jedaka | ok/ogeš jedake |
| 1PL: | jedakena | ona/ogə̑na jedake |
| 2PL: | jedakeda | oda/ogə̑da jedake |
| 3PL: | jedakat | ogə̑t jedake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jedake |
| 2SG: | jedakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jedake |
| 3SG: | jedakə̑š | ə̑š jedake |
| 1PL: | jedakə̑šna | ə̑šna jedake |
| 2PL: | jedakə̑šda | ə̑šda jedake |
| 3PL: | jedakə̑št | ə̑št jedake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakenam | jedaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jedakenat | jedaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jedaken | jedaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jedakenna | jedaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jedakenda | jedaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jedakenə̑t | jedaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakem ə̑l'e | om jedake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jedaket ə̑l'e | ot jedake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jedaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jedake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jedakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jedake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jedakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jedake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jedakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jedake ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakem ulmaš | om jedake ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jedaket ulmaš | ot jedake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jedaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš jedake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jedakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jedake ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jedakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jedake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jedakat ulmaš | ogə̑t jedake ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakenam ə̑l'e | jedaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jedakenat ə̑l'e | jedaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jedaken ə̑l'e | jedaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jedakenna ə̑l'e | jedaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jedakenda ə̑l'e | jedaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jedaken ə̑l'e | jedaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakenam ulmaš | jedaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jedakenat ulmaš | jedaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jedaken ulmaš | jedaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jedakenna ulmaš | jedaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jedakenda ulmaš | jedaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jedaken ulmaš | jedaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jedake | it jedake |
| 3SG: | jedakə̑že | ə̑nže jedake |
| 1PL: | (jedakena) | (ona/ogə̑na jedake) |
| 2PL: | jedakə̑za | ida jedake |
| 3PL: | jedakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jedake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakə̑nem | ə̑nem jedake |
| 2SG: | jedakə̑net | ə̑net jedake |
| 3SG: | jedakə̑neže | ə̑než jedake |
| 1PL: | jedakə̑nena | ə̑nena jedake |
| 2PL: | jedakə̑neda | ə̑neda jedake |
| 3PL: | jedakə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jedake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jedakə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jedake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jedakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jedake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jedakə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jedake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jedakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jedake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jedakə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jedake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jedakə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jedake ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jedakə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jedake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jedakə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jedake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jedakə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jedake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jedakə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jedake ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jedakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jedakə̑man |
| Active participle: | jedakə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jedakə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jedakə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jedakə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jedaken |
| Negative gerund: | jedakə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jedakə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jedakə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jedakə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jedakə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jedakə̑də̑maš |
