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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jekemet |
| Genitive: | jekemetən |
| Dative: | jekemetlan |
| Accusative: | jekemetəm |
| Comparative: | jekemetla |
| Comitative: | jekemetge |
| Inessive: | jekemetəʃte |
| Illative: | jekemetəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jekemeteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jekemetem |
| 2SG: | jekemetet |
| 3SG: | jekemetʃe |
| 1PL: | jekemetna |
| 2PL: | jekemetda |
| 3PL: | jekemetəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jekemet-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jekemet-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jekemetla |
| Sociative Plural: | jekemetmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jekemetem | jekemet-βlak | jekemet-βlakem, jekemetem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jekemetemən | jekemet-βlakən | jekemet-βlakemən, jekemetem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jekemetemlan, jekemetlanem | jekemet-βlaklan | jekemet-βlakemlan, jekemetem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jekemeteməm | jekemet-βlakəm | jekemet-βlakeməm, jekemetem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jekemetemla, jekemetlam | jekemet-βlakla | jekemet-βlakemla, jekemetem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jekemetemge | jekemet-βlakge | jekemet-βlakemge, jekemetem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jekemetəʃtem | jekemet-βlakəʃte | jekemet-βlakəʃtem, jekemetem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jekemetəʃkem | jekemet-βlakəʃ(ke) | jekemet-βlakəʃkem, jekemetem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jekemeteʃem | jekemet-βlakeʃ | jekemet-βlakeʃem, jekemetem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||