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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jekšük |
Genitive: | jekšükə̑n |
Dative: | jekšüklan |
Accusative: | jekšükə̑m |
Comparative: | jekšükla |
Comitative: | jekšükge |
Inessive: | jekšükə̑štö |
Illative: | jekšükə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | jekšükeš |
1SG: | jekšükem |
2SG: | jekšüket |
3SG: | jekšükšö |
1PL: | jekšükna |
2PL: | jekšükda |
3PL: | jekšükə̑št |
Plural (1): | jekšük-βlak |
Plural (2): | jekšük-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jekšükla |
Sociative Plural: | jekšükmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jekšükem | jekšük-βlak | jekšük-βlakem, jekšükem-βlak |
Genitive: | jekšükemə̑n | jekšük-βlakə̑n | jekšük-βlakemə̑n, jekšükem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jekšükemlan, jekšüklanem | jekšük-βlaklan | jekšük-βlakemlan, jekšükem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jekšükemə̑m | jekšük-βlakə̑m | jekšük-βlakemə̑m, jekšükem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jekšükemla, jekšüklam | jekšük-βlakla | jekšük-βlakemla, jekšükem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jekšükemge | jekšük-βlakge | jekšük-βlakemge, jekšükem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jekšükə̑štem | jekšük-βlakə̑šte | jekšük-βlakə̑štem, jekšükem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jekšükə̑škem | jekšük-βlakə̑š(ke) | jekšük-βlakə̑škem, jekšükem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jekšükešem | jekšük-βlakeš | jekšük-βlakešem, jekšükem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |