Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimam | om jerβaraksim |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimat | ot jerβaraksim |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimeš | ok/ogeš jerβaraksim |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jerβaraksim |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jerβaraksim |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑t | ogə̑t jerβaraksim |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimə̑m | šə̑m jerβaraksim |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jerβaraksim |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksime | ə̑š jerβaraksim |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimna | ə̑šna jerβaraksim |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimda | ə̑šda jerβaraksim |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑č́ | ə̑št jerβaraksim |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nam | jerβaraksimə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nat | jerβaraksimə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimə̑n | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nna | jerβaraksimə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nda | jerβaraksimə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nə̑t | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimam ə̑l'e | om jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimat ə̑l'e | ot jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimam ulmaš | om jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimat ulmaš | ot jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jerβaraksim ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nam ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nat ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimə̑n ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nna ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nda ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nam ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimə̑nat ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimə̑n ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nna ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nda ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jerβaraksimə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksim | it jerβaraksim |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimže | ə̑nže jerβaraksim |
| 1PL: | (jerβaraksimə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jerβaraksim) |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimza | ida jerβaraksim |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jerβaraksim |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimnem | ə̑nem jerβaraksim |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimnet | ə̑net jerβaraksim |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimneže | ə̑než jerβaraksim |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimnena | ə̑nena jerβaraksim |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimneda | ə̑neda jerβaraksim |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimnešt | ə̑nešt jerβaraksim |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerβaraksimnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerβaraksimnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jerβaraksim ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jerβaraksimnet ulmaš | ə̑net jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jerβaraksimneže ulmaš | ə̑než jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jerβaraksimneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jerβaraksim ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jerβaraksimnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jerβaraksim ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jerβaraksimaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jerβaraksimman |
| Active participle: | jerβaraksimše |
| Passive participle: | jerβaraksimme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jerβaraksimšaš |
| Negative participle: | jerβaraksimdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jerβaraksimə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jerβaraksimde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jerβaraksimmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jerβaraksimmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jerβaraksimšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jerβaraksimmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jerβaraksimdə̑maš |
