Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jeram | om jer-jer |
| 2SG: | jer-jerat | ot jer-jer |
| 3SG: | jer-jereš | ok/ogeš jer-jer |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jer-jer |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jer-jer |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑t | ogə̑t jer-jer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jerə̑m | šə̑m jer-jer |
| 2SG: | jer-jerə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jer-jer |
| 3SG: | jer-jere | ə̑š jer-jer |
| 1PL: | jer-jerna | ə̑šna jer-jer |
| 2PL: | jer-jerda | ə̑šda jer-jer |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑č́ | ə̑št jer-jer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jerə̑nam | jer-jerə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jer-jerə̑nat | jer-jerə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jer-jerə̑n | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑nna | jer-jerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑nda | jer-jerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑nə̑t | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jeram ə̑l'e | om jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jer-jerat ə̑l'e | ot jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jer-jereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jer-jer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jeram ulmaš | om jer-jer ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jer-jerat ulmaš | ot jer-jer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jer-jereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jer-jer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jer-jer ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jer-jer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jer-jer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jerə̑nam ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jer-jerə̑nat ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jer-jerə̑n ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑nna ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑nda ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jerə̑nam ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jer-jerə̑nat ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jer-jerə̑n ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jer-jerə̑nna ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jer-jerə̑nda ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jer-jerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jer-jer | it jer-jer |
| 3SG: | jer-jerže | ə̑nže jer-jer |
| 1PL: | (jer-jerə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jer-jer) |
| 2PL: | jer-jerza | ida jer-jer |
| 3PL: | jer-jerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jer-jer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jernem | ə̑nem jer-jer |
| 2SG: | jer-jernet | ə̑net jer-jer |
| 3SG: | jer-jerneže | ə̑než jer-jer |
| 1PL: | jer-jernena | ə̑nena jer-jer |
| 2PL: | jer-jerneda | ə̑neda jer-jer |
| 3PL: | jer-jernešt | ə̑nešt jer-jer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jer-jernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jer-jernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jer-jerneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jer-jernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jer-jerneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jer-jer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jer-jernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jer-jer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jer-jernet ulmaš | ə̑net jer-jer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jer-jerneže ulmaš | ə̑než jer-jer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jer-jerneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jer-jer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jer-jernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jer-jer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jer-jeraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jer-jerman |
| Active participle: | jer-jerše |
| Passive participle: | jer-jerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jer-jeršaš |
| Negative participle: | jer-jerdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jer-jerə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jer-jerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jer-jermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jer-jermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jer-jeršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jer-jermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jer-jerdə̑maš |
