Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́em | om ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́et | ot ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́a | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ena | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́eda | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́at | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑š | ə̑š ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑št | ə̑št ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enam | ječ́ə̑βüč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enat | ječ́ə̑βüč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enna | ječ́ə̑βüč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enda | ječ́ə̑βüč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enə̑t | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́em ə̑l'e | om ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́et ə̑l'e | ot ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́em ulmaš | om ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́et ulmaš | ot ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enam ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enat ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enna ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enda ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enam ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enat ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enna ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́enda ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ulmaš | ječ́ə̑βüč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ö | it ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑žö | ə̑nže ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 1PL: | (ječ́ə̑βüč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑βüč́ö) |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑za | ida ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑net | ə̑net ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neže | ə̑než ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑βüč́ö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑βüč́ö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ječ́ə̑βüč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ječ́ə̑βüč́en |
| Negative gerund: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ječ́ə̑βüč́ə̑də̑maš |
