Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕam | om jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕat | ot jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕət | ogət jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəm | ʃəm jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕø | əʃ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕna | əʃna jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕda | əʃda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənam | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənat | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənːa | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənda | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənət | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕam əʎe | om jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕat əʎe | ot jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕət əʎe | ogət jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənam əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənat əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənːa əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənda əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənət əʎe | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ | it jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕʃø | ənʒe jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕsa | ida jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnem | ənem jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnet | ənet jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnena | ənena jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneda | əneda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕʃø |
| Passive participle: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jet͡ɕəgyt͡ɕdəmaʃ |
