Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́am | om ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́at | ot ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́eš | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑t | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑güč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑m | šə̑m ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ö | ə̑š ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́na | ə̑šna ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́da | ə̑šda ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št ječ́ə̑güč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nam | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nat | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nna | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nda | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nə̑t | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́am ə̑l'e | om ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́at ə̑l'e | ot ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́am ulmaš | om ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́at ulmaš | ot ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nam ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nat ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nna ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nda ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́ | it ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́šö | ə̑nže ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 1PL: | (ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ječ́ə̑güč́) |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́sa | ida ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ječ́ə̑güč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́nem | ə̑nem ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́net | ə̑net ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́neže | ə̑než ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́nena | ə̑nena ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́neda | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑güč́ |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́nešt | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑güč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑güč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́net ulmaš | ə̑net ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ječ́ə̑güč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ječ́ə̑güč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ječ́ə̑güč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ječ́ə̑güč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ječ́ə̑güč́man |
| Active participle: | ječ́ə̑güč́šö |
| Passive participle: | ječ́ə̑güč́mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ječ́ə̑güč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | ječ́ə̑güč́də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ječ́ə̑güč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ječ́ə̑güč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ječ́ə̑güč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ječ́ə̑güč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ječ́ə̑güč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ječ́ə̑güč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ječ́ə̑güč́də̑maš |
