Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jeʃan
Genitive:jeʃanən
Dative:jeʃanlan
Accusative:jeʃanəm
Comparative:jeʃanla
Comitative:jeʃange
Inessive:jeʃanəʃte
Illative:jeʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:jeʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jeʃanem
2SG:jeʃanet
3SG:jeʃanʒe
1PL:jeʃanːa
2PL:jeʃanda
3PL:jeʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jeʃan-βlak
Plural (2):jeʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jeʃanla
Sociative Plural:jeʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jeʃanemjeʃan-βlakjeʃan-βlakem,
jeʃanem-βlak
Genitive:jeʃanemənjeʃan-βlakənjeʃan-βlakemən,
jeʃanem-βlakən
Dative:jeʃanemlan,
jeʃanlanem
jeʃan-βlaklanjeʃan-βlakemlan,
jeʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:jeʃaneməmjeʃan-βlakəmjeʃan-βlakeməm,
jeʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:jeʃanemla,
jeʃanlam
jeʃan-βlaklajeʃan-βlakemla,
jeʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:jeʃanemgejeʃan-βlakgejeʃan-βlakemge,
jeʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:jeʃanəʃtemjeʃan-βlakəʃtejeʃan-βlakəʃtem,
jeʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jeʃanəʃkemjeʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)jeʃan-βlakəʃkem,
jeʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jeʃaneʃemjeʃan-βlakeʃjeʃan-βlakeʃem,
jeʃanem-βlakeʃ


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