Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jeʃːot
Genitive:jeʃːotən
Dative:jeʃːotlan
Accusative:jeʃːotəm
Comparative:jeʃːotla
Comitative:jeʃːotge
Inessive:jeʃːotəʃto
Illative:jeʃːotəʃ(ko)
Lative:jeʃːoteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jeʃːotem
2SG:jeʃːotet
3SG:jeʃːotʃo
1PL:jeʃːotna
2PL:jeʃːotda
3PL:jeʃːotəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jeʃːot-βlak
Plural (2):jeʃːot-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jeʃːotla
Sociative Plural:jeʃːotmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jeʃːotemjeʃːot-βlakjeʃːot-βlakem,
jeʃːotem-βlak
Genitive:jeʃːotemənjeʃːot-βlakənjeʃːot-βlakemən,
jeʃːotem-βlakən
Dative:jeʃːotemlan,
jeʃːotlanem
jeʃːot-βlaklanjeʃːot-βlakemlan,
jeʃːotem-βlaklan
Accusative:jeʃːoteməmjeʃːot-βlakəmjeʃːot-βlakeməm,
jeʃːotem-βlakəm
Comparative:jeʃːotemla,
jeʃːotlam
jeʃːot-βlaklajeʃːot-βlakemla,
jeʃːotem-βlakla
Comitative:jeʃːotemgejeʃːot-βlakgejeʃːot-βlakemge,
jeʃːotem-βlakge
Inessive:jeʃːotəʃtemjeʃːot-βlakəʃtejeʃːot-βlakəʃtem,
jeʃːotem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jeʃːotəʃkemjeʃːot-βlakəʃ(ke)jeʃːot-βlakəʃkem,
jeʃːotem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jeʃːoteʃemjeʃːot-βlakeʃjeʃːot-βlakeʃem,
jeʃːotem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года