Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́em | om jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́et | ot jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́a | ok/ogeš jeŋ-keč́e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ena | ona/ogə̑na jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́eda | oda/ogə̑da jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́at | ogə̑t jeŋ-keč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑š | ə̑š jeŋ-keč́e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑št | ə̑št jeŋ-keč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́enam | jeŋ-keč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́enat | jeŋ-keč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́en | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́enna | jeŋ-keč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́enda | jeŋ-keč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́enə̑t | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́em ə̑l'e | om jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́et ə̑l'e | ot jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́em ulmaš | om jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́et ulmaš | ot jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́enam ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́enat ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́en ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́enna ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́enda ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́en ə̑l'e | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́enam ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́enat ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́en ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́enna ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́enda ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́en ulmaš | jeŋ-keč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́e | it jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑že | ə̑nže jeŋ-keč́e |
| 1PL: | (jeŋ-keč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na jeŋ-keč́e) |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑za | ida jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jeŋ-keč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑net | ə̑net jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neže | ə̑než jeŋ-keč́e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena jeŋ-keč́e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda jeŋ-keč́e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jeŋ-keč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jeŋ-keč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jeŋ-keč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jeŋ-keč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jeŋ-keč́en |
| Negative gerund: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jeŋ-keč́ə̑də̑maš |
