Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nam | om ješə̑n |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nat | ot ješə̑n |
| 3SG: | ješə̑neš | ok/ogeš ješə̑n |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ješə̑n |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ješə̑n |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑t | ogə̑t ješə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑ńə̑m | šə̑m ješə̑n |
| 2SG: | ješə̑ńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ješə̑n |
| 3SG: | ješə̑ńe | ə̑š ješə̑n |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nna | ə̑šna ješə̑n |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nda | ə̑šda ješə̑n |
| 3PL: | ješə̑ńə̑č́ | ə̑št ješə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nə̑nam | ješə̑nə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nə̑nat | ješə̑nə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nə̑n | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑nna | ješə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑nda | ješə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑nə̑t | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nam ə̑l'e | om ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nat ə̑l'e | ot ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješə̑neš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nam ulmaš | om ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nat ulmaš | ot ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješə̑neš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ješə̑n ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nə̑nam ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nə̑nat ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nə̑n ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑nna ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑nda ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nə̑nam ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nə̑nat ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nə̑n ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nə̑nna ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nə̑nda ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ješə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ješə̑n | it ješə̑n |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nže | ə̑nže ješə̑n |
| 1PL: | (ješə̑nə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ješə̑n) |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nza | ida ješə̑n |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ješə̑n |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nnem | ə̑nem ješə̑n |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nnet | ə̑net ješə̑n |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nneže | ə̑než ješə̑n |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nnena | ə̑nena ješə̑n |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nneda | ə̑neda ješə̑n |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nnešt | ə̑nešt ješə̑n |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ješə̑nnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ješə̑n ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ješə̑nnet ulmaš | ə̑net ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješə̑nneže ulmaš | ə̑než ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ješə̑nneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ješə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješə̑nnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ješə̑n ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ješə̑naš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ješə̑nman |
| Active participle: | ješə̑nše |
| Passive participle: | ješə̑nme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ješə̑nšaš |
| Negative participle: | ješə̑ndə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ješə̑nə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ješə̑nde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ješə̑nmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ješə̑nmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ješə̑nšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ješə̑nmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ješə̑ndə̑maš |
