Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʒapəʃte
Genitive:ʒapəʃtən
Dative:ʒapəʃtəlan
Accusative:ʒapəʃtəm
Comparative:ʒapəʃtəla
Comitative:ʒapəʃtəge
Inessive:ʒapəʃtəʃte
Illative:ʒapəʃtəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʒapəʃteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʒapəʃtem
2SG:ʒapəʃtet
3SG:ʒapəʃtəʒ(e)
1PL:ʒapəʃtəna
2PL:ʒapəʃtəda
3PL:ʒapəʃtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʒapəʃte-βlak
Plural (2):ʒapəʃte-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʒapəʃtəla
Sociative Plural:ʒapəʃtəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʒapəʃtemʒapəʃte-βlakʒapəʃte-βlakem,
ʒapəʃtem-βlak
Genitive:ʒapəʃtemənʒapəʃte-βlakənʒapəʃte-βlakemən,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakən
Dative:ʒapəʃtemlan,
ʒapəʃtəlanem
ʒapəʃte-βlaklanʒapəʃte-βlakemlan,
ʒapəʃtem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʒapəʃteməmʒapəʃte-βlakəmʒapəʃte-βlakeməm,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʒapəʃtemla,
ʒapəʃtəlam
ʒapəʃte-βlaklaʒapəʃte-βlakemla,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakla
Comitative:ʒapəʃtemgeʒapəʃte-βlakgeʒapəʃte-βlakemge,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakge
Inessive:ʒapəʃtəʃtemʒapəʃte-βlakəʃteʒapəʃte-βlakəʃtem,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʒapəʃtəʃkemʒapəʃte-βlakəʃ(ke)ʒapəʃte-βlakəʃkem,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʒapəʃteʃemʒapəʃte-βlakeʃʒapəʃte-βlakeʃem,
ʒapəʃtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года