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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zagranit͡se |
Genitive: | zagranit͡sən |
Dative: | zagranit͡səlan |
Accusative: | zagranit͡səm |
Comparative: | zagranit͡səla |
Comitative: | zagranit͡səge |
Inessive: | zagranit͡səʃte |
Illative: | zagranit͡səʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zagranit͡seʃ |
1SG: | zagranit͡sem |
2SG: | zagranit͡set |
3SG: | zagranit͡səʒ(e) |
1PL: | zagranit͡səna |
2PL: | zagranit͡səda |
3PL: | zagranit͡səʃt |
Plural (1): | zagranit͡se-βlak |
Plural (2): | zagranit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zagranit͡səla |
Sociative Plural: | zagranit͡səmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zagranit͡sem | zagranit͡se-βlak | zagranit͡se-βlakem, zagranit͡sem-βlak |
Genitive: | zagranit͡semən | zagranit͡se-βlakən | zagranit͡se-βlakemən, zagranit͡sem-βlakən |
Dative: | zagranit͡semlan, zagranit͡səlanem | zagranit͡se-βlaklan | zagranit͡se-βlakemlan, zagranit͡sem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zagranit͡seməm | zagranit͡se-βlakəm | zagranit͡se-βlakeməm, zagranit͡sem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zagranit͡semla, zagranit͡səlam | zagranit͡se-βlakla | zagranit͡se-βlakemla, zagranit͡sem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zagranit͡semge | zagranit͡se-βlakge | zagranit͡se-βlakemge, zagranit͡sem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zagranit͡səʃtem | zagranit͡se-βlakəʃte | zagranit͡se-βlakəʃtem, zagranit͡sem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zagranit͡səʃkem | zagranit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke) | zagranit͡se-βlakəʃkem, zagranit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zagranit͡seʃem | zagranit͡se-βlakeʃ | zagranit͡se-βlakeʃem, zagranit͡sem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |