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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zakaznik |
Genitive: | zakaznikən |
Dative: | zakazniklan |
Accusative: | zakaznikəm |
Comparative: | zakaznikla |
Comitative: | zakaznikge |
Inessive: | zakaznikəʃte |
Illative: | zakaznikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zakaznikeʃ |
1SG: | zakaznikem |
2SG: | zakazniket |
3SG: | zakaznikʃe |
1PL: | zakaznikna |
2PL: | zakaznikda |
3PL: | zakaznikəʃt |
Plural (1): | zakaznik-βlak |
Plural (2): | zakaznik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zakaznikla |
Sociative Plural: | zakaznikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zakaznikem | zakaznik-βlak | zakaznik-βlakem, zakaznikem-βlak |
Genitive: | zakaznikemən | zakaznik-βlakən | zakaznik-βlakemən, zakaznikem-βlakən |
Dative: | zakaznikemlan, zakazniklanem | zakaznik-βlaklan | zakaznik-βlakemlan, zakaznikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zakaznikeməm | zakaznik-βlakəm | zakaznik-βlakeməm, zakaznikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zakaznikemla, zakazniklam | zakaznik-βlakla | zakaznik-βlakemla, zakaznikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zakaznikemge | zakaznik-βlakge | zakaznik-βlakemge, zakaznikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zakaznikəʃtem | zakaznik-βlakəʃte | zakaznik-βlakəʃtem, zakaznikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zakaznikəʃkem | zakaznik-βlakəʃ(ke) | zakaznik-βlakəʃkem, zakaznikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zakaznikeʃem | zakaznik-βlakeʃ | zakaznik-βlakeʃem, zakaznikem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |