Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanam | om zamana |
| 2SG: | zamanat | ot zamana |
| 3SG: | zamanaš | ok/ogeš zamana |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na zamana |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da zamana |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑t | ogə̑t zamana |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanaə̑m | šə̑m zamana |
| 2SG: | zamanaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zamana |
| 3SG: | zamanaje | ə̑š zamana |
| 1PL: | zamanana | ə̑šna zamana |
| 2PL: | zamanada | ə̑šda zamana |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑č́ | ə̑št zamana |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanaə̑nam | zamanaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zamanaə̑nat | zamanaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zamanaə̑n | zamanaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑nna | zamanaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑nda | zamanaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑nə̑t | zamanaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanam ə̑l'e | om zamana ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamanat ə̑l'e | ot zamana ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamanaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zamana ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zamana ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zamana ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zamana ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanam ulmaš | om zamana ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zamanat ulmaš | ot zamana ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamanaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš zamana ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zamana ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zamana ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t zamana ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanaə̑nam ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamanaə̑nat ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamanaə̑n ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑nna ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑nda ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | zamanaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamanaə̑nam ulmaš | zamanaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zamanaə̑nat ulmaš | zamanaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamanaə̑n ulmaš | zamanaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zamanaə̑nna ulmaš | zamanaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zamanaə̑nda ulmaš | zamanaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamanaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | zamanaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zamana | it zamana |
| 3SG: | zamanaže | ə̑nže zamana |
| 1PL: | (zamanaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na zamana) |
| 2PL: | zamanaza | ida zamana |
| 3PL: | zamanašt | ə̑nə̑št zamana |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamananem | ə̑nem zamana |
| 2SG: | zamananet | ə̑net zamana |
| 3SG: | zamananeže | ə̑než zamana |
| 1PL: | zamananena | ə̑nena zamana |
| 2PL: | zamananeda | ə̑neda zamana |
| 3PL: | zamananešt | ə̑nešt zamana |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamananem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zamana ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamananena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zamana ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamananeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zamana ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamananena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zamana ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamananeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zamana ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamananešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zamana ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zamananet ulmaš | ə̑net zamana ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamananeže ulmaš | ə̑než zamana ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zamananeda ulmaš | ə̑neda zamana ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamananešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zamana ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zamanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zamanaman |
| Active participle: | zamanaše |
| Passive participle: | zamaname |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zamanašaš |
| Negative participle: | zamanadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zamanaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | zamanade |
| Gerund of prior action: | zamanamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zamanameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zamanašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zamanamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | zamanadə̑maš |
