Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkem | om zamazke |
| 2SG: | zamazket | ot zamazke |
| 3SG: | zamazka | ok/ogeš zamazke |
| 1PL: | zamazkena | ona/ogə̑na zamazke |
| 2PL: | zamazkeda | oda/ogə̑da zamazke |
| 3PL: | zamazkat | ogə̑t zamazke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zamazke |
| 2SG: | zamazkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zamazke |
| 3SG: | zamazkə̑š | ə̑š zamazke |
| 1PL: | zamazkə̑šna | ə̑šna zamazke |
| 2PL: | zamazkə̑šda | ə̑šda zamazke |
| 3PL: | zamazkə̑št | ə̑št zamazke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkenam | zamazken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zamazkenat | zamazken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zamazken | zamazken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zamazkenna | zamazken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zamazkenda | zamazken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zamazkenə̑t | zamazken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkem ə̑l'e | om zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamazket ə̑l'e | ot zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamazka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamazkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamazkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamazkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zamazke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkem ulmaš | om zamazke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zamazket ulmaš | ot zamazke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamazka ulmaš | ok/ogeš zamazke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zamazkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zamazke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zamazkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zamazke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamazkat ulmaš | ogə̑t zamazke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkenam ə̑l'e | zamazken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamazkenat ə̑l'e | zamazken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamazken ə̑l'e | zamazken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamazkenna ə̑l'e | zamazken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamazkenda ə̑l'e | zamazken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamazken ə̑l'e | zamazken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkenam ulmaš | zamazken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zamazkenat ulmaš | zamazken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamazken ulmaš | zamazken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zamazkenna ulmaš | zamazken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zamazkenda ulmaš | zamazken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamazken ulmaš | zamazken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zamazke | it zamazke |
| 3SG: | zamazkə̑že | ə̑nže zamazke |
| 1PL: | (zamazkena) | (ona/ogə̑na zamazke) |
| 2PL: | zamazkə̑za | ida zamazke |
| 3PL: | zamazkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zamazke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkə̑nem | ə̑nem zamazke |
| 2SG: | zamazkə̑net | ə̑net zamazke |
| 3SG: | zamazkə̑neže | ə̑než zamazke |
| 1PL: | zamazkə̑nena | ə̑nena zamazke |
| 2PL: | zamazkə̑neda | ə̑neda zamazke |
| 3PL: | zamazkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zamazke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zamazkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zamazkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zamazkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zamazkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zamazkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zamazke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zamazkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zamazke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zamazkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zamazke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zamazkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zamazke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zamazkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zamazke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zamazkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zamazke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zamazkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zamazkə̑man |
| Active participle: | zamazkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zamazkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zamazkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zamazkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zamazken |
| Negative gerund: | zamazkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zamazkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zamazkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zamazkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zamazkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zamazkə̑də̑maš |
