Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicem | om zaoč́nice |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicet | ot zaoč́nice |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nica | ok/ogeš zaoč́nice |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicena | ona/ogə̑na zaoč́nice |
| 2PL: | zaoč́niceda | oda/ogə̑da zaoč́nice |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicat | ogə̑t zaoč́nice |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zaoč́nice |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zaoč́nice |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicə̑š | ə̑š zaoč́nice |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicə̑šna | ə̑šna zaoč́nice |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicə̑šda | ə̑šda zaoč́nice |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicə̑št | ə̑št zaoč́nice |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicenam | zaoč́nicen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicenat | zaoč́nicen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicen | zaoč́nicen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicenna | zaoč́nicen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicenda | zaoč́nicen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicenə̑t | zaoč́nicen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicem ə̑l'e | om zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicet ə̑l'e | ot zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nica ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaoč́niceda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicem ulmaš | om zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicet ulmaš | ot zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nica ulmaš | ok/ogeš zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaoč́niceda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicat ulmaš | ogə̑t zaoč́nice ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicenam ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicenat ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicen ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicenna ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicenda ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicen ə̑l'e | zaoč́nicen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicenam ulmaš | zaoč́nicen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicenat ulmaš | zaoč́nicen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicen ulmaš | zaoč́nicen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicenna ulmaš | zaoč́nicen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicenda ulmaš | zaoč́nicen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicen ulmaš | zaoč́nicen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nice | it zaoč́nice |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicə̑že | ə̑nže zaoč́nice |
| 1PL: | (zaoč́nicena) | (ona/ogə̑na zaoč́nice) |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicə̑za | ida zaoč́nice |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zaoč́nice |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicə̑nem | ə̑nem zaoč́nice |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicə̑net | ə̑net zaoč́nice |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicə̑neže | ə̑než zaoč́nice |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicə̑nena | ə̑nena zaoč́nice |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicə̑neda | ə̑neda zaoč́nice |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zaoč́nice |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaoč́nicə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaoč́nicə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zaoč́nice ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaoč́nicə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaoč́nicə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaoč́nicə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zaoč́nice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaoč́nicə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zaoč́nice ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaoč́nicaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaoč́nicə̑man |
| Active participle: | zaoč́nicə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zaoč́nicə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaoč́nicə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zaoč́nicə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaoč́nicen |
| Negative gerund: | zaoč́nicə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaoč́nicə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaoč́nicə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaoč́nicə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zaoč́nicə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zaoč́nicə̑də̑maš |
