Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazem | om zaraze |
| 2SG: | zarazet | ot zaraze |
| 3SG: | zaraza | ok/ogeš zaraze |
| 1PL: | zarazena | ona/ogə̑na zaraze |
| 2PL: | zarazeda | oda/ogə̑da zaraze |
| 3PL: | zarazat | ogə̑t zaraze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zaraze |
| 2SG: | zarazə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zaraze |
| 3SG: | zarazə̑š | ə̑š zaraze |
| 1PL: | zarazə̑šna | ə̑šna zaraze |
| 2PL: | zarazə̑šda | ə̑šda zaraze |
| 3PL: | zarazə̑št | ə̑št zaraze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazenam | zarazen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zarazenat | zarazen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zarazen | zarazen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zarazenna | zarazen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zarazenda | zarazen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zarazenə̑t | zarazen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazem ə̑l'e | om zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zarazet ə̑l'e | ot zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaraza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zarazena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zarazeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zarazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zaraze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazem ulmaš | om zaraze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zarazet ulmaš | ot zaraze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaraza ulmaš | ok/ogeš zaraze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zarazena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zaraze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zarazeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zaraze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zarazat ulmaš | ogə̑t zaraze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazenam ə̑l'e | zarazen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zarazenat ə̑l'e | zarazen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zarazen ə̑l'e | zarazen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zarazenna ə̑l'e | zarazen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zarazenda ə̑l'e | zarazen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zarazen ə̑l'e | zarazen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazenam ulmaš | zarazen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zarazenat ulmaš | zarazen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zarazen ulmaš | zarazen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zarazenna ulmaš | zarazen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zarazenda ulmaš | zarazen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zarazen ulmaš | zarazen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaraze | it zaraze |
| 3SG: | zarazə̑že | ə̑nže zaraze |
| 1PL: | (zarazena) | (ona/ogə̑na zaraze) |
| 2PL: | zarazə̑za | ida zaraze |
| 3PL: | zarazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zaraze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazə̑nem | ə̑nem zaraze |
| 2SG: | zarazə̑net | ə̑net zaraze |
| 3SG: | zarazə̑neže | ə̑než zaraze |
| 1PL: | zarazə̑nena | ə̑nena zaraze |
| 2PL: | zarazə̑neda | ə̑neda zaraze |
| 3PL: | zarazə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zaraze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarazə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zarazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zarazə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zarazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zarazə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zaraze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zarazə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zaraze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zarazə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zaraze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zarazə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zaraze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zarazə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zaraze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zarazə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zaraze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zarazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zarazə̑man |
| Active participle: | zarazə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zarazə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zarazə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zarazə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zarazen |
| Negative gerund: | zarazə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zarazə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zarazə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zarazə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zarazə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zarazə̑də̑maš |
