Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkem | om zarisoβko |
| 2SG: | zarisoβket | ot zarisoβko |
| 3SG: | zarisoβka | ok/ogeʃ zarisoβko |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkena | ona/ogəna zarisoβko |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkeda | oda/ogəda zarisoβko |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkat | ogət zarisoβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkəʃəm | ʃəm zarisoβko |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zarisoβko |
| 3SG: | zarisoβkəʃ | əʃ zarisoβko |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkəʃna | əʃna zarisoβko |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkəʃda | əʃda zarisoβko |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkəʃt | əʃt zarisoβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkenam | zarisoβken oməl |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkenat | zarisoβken otəl |
| 3SG: | zarisoβken | zarisoβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkenːa | zarisoβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkenda | zarisoβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkenət | zarisoβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkem əʎe | om zarisoβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zarisoβket əʎe | ot zarisoβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zarisoβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zarisoβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna zarisoβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zarisoβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkat əʎe | ogət zarisoβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkem ulmaʃ | om zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zarisoβket ulmaʃ | ot zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zarisoβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkat ulmaʃ | ogət zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkenam əʎe | zarisoβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkenat əʎe | zarisoβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zarisoβken əʎe | zarisoβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkenːa əʎe | zarisoβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkenda əʎe | zarisoβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zarisoβken əʎe | zarisoβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkenam ulmaʃ | zarisoβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkenat ulmaʃ | zarisoβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zarisoβken ulmaʃ | zarisoβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkenːa ulmaʃ | zarisoβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkenda ulmaʃ | zarisoβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zarisoβken ulmaʃ | zarisoβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zarisoβko | it zarisoβko |
| 3SG: | zarisoβkəʒo | ənʒe zarisoβko |
| 1PL: | (zarisoβkena) | (ona/ogəna zarisoβko) |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkəza | ida zarisoβko |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkəʃt | ənəʃt zarisoβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkənem | ənem zarisoβko |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkənet | ənet zarisoβko |
| 3SG: | zarisoβkəneʒe | əneʒ zarisoβko |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkənena | ənena zarisoβko |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkəneda | əneda zarisoβko |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkəneʃt | əneʃt zarisoβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zarisoβkənem əʎe | ənem zarisoβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkənena əʎe | ənet zarisoβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zarisoβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zarisoβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zarisoβkənena əʎe | ənena zarisoβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkəneda əʎe | əneda zarisoβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zarisoβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zarisoβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zarisoβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zarisoβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zarisoβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zarisoβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zarisoβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zarisoβkəman |
| Active participle: | zarisoβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | zarisoβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zarisoβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zarisoβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zarisoβken |
| Negative gerund: | zarisoβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zarisoβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zarisoβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zarisoβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zarisoβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zarisoβkədəmaʃ |
