Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkem | om zaŕadke |
| 2SG: | zaŕadket | ot zaŕadke |
| 3SG: | zaŕadka | ok/ogeš zaŕadke |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkena | ona/ogə̑na zaŕadke |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkeda | oda/ogə̑da zaŕadke |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkat | ogə̑t zaŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zaŕadke |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zaŕadke |
| 3SG: | zaŕadkə̑š | ə̑š zaŕadke |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkə̑šna | ə̑šna zaŕadke |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkə̑šda | ə̑šda zaŕadke |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkə̑št | ə̑št zaŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkenam | zaŕadken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkenat | zaŕadken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zaŕadken | zaŕadken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkenna | zaŕadken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkenda | zaŕadken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkenə̑t | zaŕadken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkem ə̑l'e | om zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaŕadket ə̑l'e | ot zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaŕadka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkem ulmaš | om zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaŕadket ulmaš | ot zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaŕadka ulmaš | ok/ogeš zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkat ulmaš | ogə̑t zaŕadke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkenam ə̑l'e | zaŕadken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkenat ə̑l'e | zaŕadken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaŕadken ə̑l'e | zaŕadken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkenna ə̑l'e | zaŕadken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkenda ə̑l'e | zaŕadken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaŕadken ə̑l'e | zaŕadken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkenam ulmaš | zaŕadken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkenat ulmaš | zaŕadken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaŕadken ulmaš | zaŕadken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkenna ulmaš | zaŕadken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkenda ulmaš | zaŕadken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaŕadken ulmaš | zaŕadken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaŕadke | it zaŕadke |
| 3SG: | zaŕadkə̑že | ə̑nže zaŕadke |
| 1PL: | (zaŕadkena) | (ona/ogə̑na zaŕadke) |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkə̑za | ida zaŕadke |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zaŕadke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkə̑nem | ə̑nem zaŕadke |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkə̑net | ə̑net zaŕadke |
| 3SG: | zaŕadkə̑neže | ə̑než zaŕadke |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkə̑nena | ə̑nena zaŕadke |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkə̑neda | ə̑neda zaŕadke |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zaŕadke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaŕadkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zaŕadkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zaŕadkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zaŕadke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaŕadkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zaŕadkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaŕadkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zaŕadke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zaŕadkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zaŕadke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaŕadkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaŕadkə̑man |
| Active participle: | zaŕadkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zaŕadkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaŕadkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zaŕadkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaŕadken |
| Negative gerund: | zaŕadkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaŕadkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaŕadkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaŕadkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zaŕadkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zaŕadkə̑də̑maš |
