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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zaɕːitnəj |
Genitive: | zaɕːitnəjən |
Dative: | zaɕːitnəjlan |
Accusative: | zaɕːitnəjəm |
Comparative: | zaɕːitnəjla |
Comitative: | zaɕːitnəjge |
Inessive: | zaɕːitnəjəʃte |
Illative: | zaɕːitnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaɕːitnəjeʃ |
1SG: | zaɕːitnəjem |
2SG: | zaɕːitnəjet |
3SG: | zaɕːitnəjʒe |
1PL: | zaɕːitnəjna |
2PL: | zaɕːitnəjda |
3PL: | zaɕːitnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | zaɕːitnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | zaɕːitnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zaɕːitnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | zaɕːitnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zaɕːitnəjem | zaɕːitnəj-βlak | zaɕːitnəj-βlakem, zaɕːitnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | zaɕːitnəjemən | zaɕːitnəj-βlakən | zaɕːitnəj-βlakemən, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | zaɕːitnəjemlan, zaɕːitnəjlanem | zaɕːitnəj-βlaklan | zaɕːitnəj-βlakemlan, zaɕːitnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zaɕːitnəjeməm | zaɕːitnəj-βlakəm | zaɕːitnəj-βlakeməm, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zaɕːitnəjemla, zaɕːitnəjlam | zaɕːitnəj-βlakla | zaɕːitnəj-βlakemla, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zaɕːitnəjemge | zaɕːitnəj-βlakge | zaɕːitnəj-βlakemge, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zaɕːitnəjəʃtem | zaɕːitnəj-βlakəʃte | zaɕːitnəj-βlakəʃtem, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zaɕːitnəjəʃkem | zaɕːitnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zaɕːitnəj-βlakəʃkem, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaɕːitnəjeʃem | zaɕːitnəj-βlakeʃ | zaɕːitnəj-βlakeʃem, zaɕːitnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |