Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecam | om zβerinec |
| 2SG: | zβerinecat | ot zβerinec |
| 3SG: | zβerineceš | ok/ogeš zβerinec |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na zβerinec |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da zβerinec |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑t | ogə̑t zβerinec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecə̑m | šə̑m zβerinec |
| 2SG: | zβerinecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zβerinec |
| 3SG: | zβerinece | ə̑š zβerinec |
| 1PL: | zβerinecna | ə̑šna zβerinec |
| 2PL: | zβerinecda | ə̑šda zβerinec |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑č́ | ə̑št zβerinec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecə̑nam | zβerinecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zβerinecə̑nat | zβerinecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zβerinecə̑n | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑nna | zβerinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑nda | zβerinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑nə̑t | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecam ə̑l'e | om zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zβerinecat ə̑l'e | ot zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zβerineceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zβerinec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecam ulmaš | om zβerinec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zβerinecat ulmaš | ot zβerinec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zβerineceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš zβerinec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zβerinec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zβerinec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t zβerinec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecə̑nam ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zβerinecə̑nat ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zβerinecə̑n ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑nna ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑nda ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecə̑nam ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zβerinecə̑nat ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zβerinecə̑n ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zβerinecə̑nna ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zβerinecə̑nda ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | zβerinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zβerinec | it zβerinec |
| 3SG: | zβerinecše | ə̑nže zβerinec |
| 1PL: | (zβerinecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na zβerinec) |
| 2PL: | zβerinecsa | ida zβerinec |
| 3PL: | zβerinecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zβerinec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecnem | ə̑nem zβerinec |
| 2SG: | zβerinecnet | ə̑net zβerinec |
| 3SG: | zβerinecneže | ə̑než zβerinec |
| 1PL: | zβerinecnena | ə̑nena zβerinec |
| 2PL: | zβerinecneda | ə̑neda zβerinec |
| 3PL: | zβerinecnešt | ə̑nešt zβerinec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zβerinecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zβerinecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zβerinecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zβerinecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zβerinecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zβerinec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zβerinecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zβerinec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zβerinecnet ulmaš | ə̑net zβerinec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zβerinecneže ulmaš | ə̑než zβerinec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zβerinecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda zβerinec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zβerinecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zβerinec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zβerinecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zβerinecman |
| Active participle: | zβerinecše |
| Passive participle: | zβerinecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zβerinecšaš |
| Negative participle: | zβerinecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zβerinecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | zβerinecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zβerinecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zβerinecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zβerinecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zβerinecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | zβerinecdə̑maš |
