Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopam | om zemlekop |
| 2SG: | zemlekopat | ot zemlekop |
| 3SG: | zemlekopeš | ok/ogeš zemlekop |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑na | ona/ogə̑na zemlekop |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑da | oda/ogə̑da zemlekop |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑t | ogə̑t zemlekop |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopə̑m | šə̑m zemlekop |
| 2SG: | zemlekopə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zemlekop |
| 3SG: | zemlekopo | ə̑š zemlekop |
| 1PL: | zemlekopna | ə̑šna zemlekop |
| 2PL: | zemlekopda | ə̑šda zemlekop |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑č́ | ə̑št zemlekop |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopə̑nam | zemlekopə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zemlekopə̑nat | zemlekopə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zemlekopə̑n | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑nna | zemlekopə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑nda | zemlekopə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑nə̑t | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopam ə̑l'e | om zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zemlekopat ə̑l'e | ot zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zemlekopeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zemlekop ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopam ulmaš | om zemlekop ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zemlekopat ulmaš | ot zemlekop ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zemlekopeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš zemlekop ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zemlekop ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zemlekop ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t zemlekop ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopə̑nam ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zemlekopə̑nat ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zemlekopə̑n ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑nna ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑nda ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopə̑nam ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zemlekopə̑nat ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zemlekopə̑n ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zemlekopə̑nna ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zemlekopə̑nda ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑nə̑t ulmaš | zemlekopə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zemlekop | it zemlekop |
| 3SG: | zemlekopšo | ə̑nže zemlekop |
| 1PL: | (zemlekopə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na zemlekop) |
| 2PL: | zemlekopsa | ida zemlekop |
| 3PL: | zemlekopə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zemlekop |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopnem | ə̑nem zemlekop |
| 2SG: | zemlekopnet | ə̑net zemlekop |
| 3SG: | zemlekopneže | ə̑než zemlekop |
| 1PL: | zemlekopnena | ə̑nena zemlekop |
| 2PL: | zemlekopneda | ə̑neda zemlekop |
| 3PL: | zemlekopnešt | ə̑nešt zemlekop |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zemlekopnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zemlekopnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zemlekopneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zemlekopnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zemlekopneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zemlekop ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zemlekopnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zemlekop ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zemlekopnet ulmaš | ə̑net zemlekop ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zemlekopneže ulmaš | ə̑než zemlekop ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zemlekopneda ulmaš | ə̑neda zemlekop ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zemlekopnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zemlekop ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zemlekopaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zemlekopman |
| Active participle: | zemlekopšo |
| Passive participle: | zemlekopmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zemlekopšaš |
| Negative participle: | zemlekopdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zemlekopə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | zemlekopde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zemlekopmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zemlekopmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zemlekopšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zemlekopmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | zemlekopdə̑maš |
