Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkem | om zernosuʃilke |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilket | ot zernosuʃilke |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilka | ok/ogeʃ zernosuʃilke |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkena | ona/ogəna zernosuʃilke |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkeda | oda/ogəda zernosuʃilke |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkat | ogət zernosuʃilke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkəʃəm | ʃəm zernosuʃilke |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zernosuʃilke |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilkəʃ | əʃ zernosuʃilke |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkəʃna | əʃna zernosuʃilke |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkəʃda | əʃda zernosuʃilke |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkəʃt | əʃt zernosuʃilke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkenam | zernosuʃilken oməl |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkenat | zernosuʃilken otəl |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilken | zernosuʃilken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkenːa | zernosuʃilken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkenda | zernosuʃilken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkenət | zernosuʃilken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkem əʎe | om zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilket əʎe | ot zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkena əʎe | ona/ogəna zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkat əʎe | ogət zernosuʃilke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkem ulmaʃ | om zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilket ulmaʃ | ot zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkat ulmaʃ | ogət zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkenam əʎe | zernosuʃilken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkenat əʎe | zernosuʃilken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilken əʎe | zernosuʃilken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkenːa əʎe | zernosuʃilken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkenda əʎe | zernosuʃilken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilken əʎe | zernosuʃilken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkenam ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkenat ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilken ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkenːa ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkenda ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilken ulmaʃ | zernosuʃilken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilke | it zernosuʃilke |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilkəʒe | ənʒe zernosuʃilke |
| 1PL: | (zernosuʃilkena) | (ona/ogəna zernosuʃilke) |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkəza | ida zernosuʃilke |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkəʃt | ənəʃt zernosuʃilke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkənem | ənem zernosuʃilke |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkənet | ənet zernosuʃilke |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilkəneʒe | əneʒ zernosuʃilke |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkənena | ənena zernosuʃilke |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkəneda | əneda zernosuʃilke |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkəneʃt | əneʃt zernosuʃilke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zernosuʃilkənem əʎe | ənem zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkənena əʎe | ənet zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zernosuʃilkənena əʎe | ənena zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkəneda əʎe | əneda zernosuʃilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zernosuʃilke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zernosuʃilkənet ulmaʃ | ənet zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zernosuʃilkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zernosuʃilkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zernosuʃilkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zernosuʃilke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zernosuʃilkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zernosuʃilkəman |
| Active participle: | zernosuʃilkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | zernosuʃilkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zernosuʃilkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zernosuʃilkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zernosuʃilken |
| Negative gerund: | zernosuʃilkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zernosuʃilkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zernosuʃilkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zernosuʃilkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zernosuʃilkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zernosuʃilkədəmaʃ |
