Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zemskij
Genitive:zemskijən
Dative:zemskijlan
Accusative:zemskijəm
Comparative:zemskijla
Comitative:zemskijge
Inessive:zemskijəʃte
Illative:zemskijəʃ(ke)
Lative:zemskijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zemskijem
2SG:zemskijet
3SG:zemskijʒe
1PL:zemskijna
2PL:zemskijda
3PL:zemskijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zemskij-βlak
Plural (2):zemskij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:zemskijla
Sociative Plural:zemskijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zemskijemzemskij-βlakzemskij-βlakem,
zemskijem-βlak
Genitive:zemskijemənzemskij-βlakənzemskij-βlakemən,
zemskijem-βlakən
Dative:zemskijemlan,
zemskijlanem
zemskij-βlaklanzemskij-βlakemlan,
zemskijem-βlaklan
Accusative:zemskijeməmzemskij-βlakəmzemskij-βlakeməm,
zemskijem-βlakəm
Comparative:zemskijemla,
zemskijlam
zemskij-βlaklazemskij-βlakemla,
zemskijem-βlakla
Comitative:zemskijemgezemskij-βlakgezemskij-βlakemge,
zemskijem-βlakge
Inessive:zemskijəʃtemzemskij-βlakəʃtezemskij-βlakəʃtem,
zemskijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:zemskijəʃkemzemskij-βlakəʃ(ke)zemskij-βlakəʃkem,
zemskijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:zemskijeʃemzemskij-βlakeʃzemskij-βlakeʃem,
zemskijem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023