Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'am | om zol' |
| 2SG: | zol'at | ot zol' |
| 3SG: | zol'eš | ok/ogeš zol' |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na zol' |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da zol' |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑t | ogə̑t zol' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'ə̑m | šə̑m zol' |
| 2SG: | zol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zol' |
| 3SG: | zol'o | ə̑š zol' |
| 1PL: | zol'na | ə̑šna zol' |
| 2PL: | zol'da | ə̑šda zol' |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št zol' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'ə̑nam | zol'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zol'ə̑nat | zol'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zol'ə̑n | zol'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑nna | zol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑nda | zol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑nə̑t | zol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'am ə̑l'e | om zol' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zol'at ə̑l'e | ot zol' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zol'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zol' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zol' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zol' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zol' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'am ulmaš | om zol' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zol'at ulmaš | ot zol' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zol'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš zol' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zol' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zol' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t zol' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zol'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zol'ə̑n ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | zol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'ə̑nam ulmaš | zol'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zol'ə̑nat ulmaš | zol'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zol'ə̑n ulmaš | zol'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zol'ə̑nna ulmaš | zol'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zol'ə̑nda ulmaš | zol'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | zol'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zol' | it zol' |
| 3SG: | zol'žo | ə̑nže zol' |
| 1PL: | (zol'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na zol') |
| 2PL: | zol'za | ida zol' |
| 3PL: | zol'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zol' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'nem | ə̑nem zol' |
| 2SG: | zol'net | ə̑net zol' |
| 3SG: | zol'neže | ə̑než zol' |
| 1PL: | zol'nena | ə̑nena zol' |
| 2PL: | zol'neda | ə̑neda zol' |
| 3PL: | zol'nešt | ə̑nešt zol' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zol'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zol' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zol'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zol' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zol'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zol' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zol'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zol' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zol'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zol' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zol'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zol' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zol'net ulmaš | ə̑net zol' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zol'neže ulmaš | ə̑než zol' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zol'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zol' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zol'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zol' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zol'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zol'man |
| Active participle: | zol'šo |
| Passive participle: | zol'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zol'šaš |
| Negative participle: | zol'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zol'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | zol'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zol'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zol'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zol'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zol'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zol'də̑maš |
