Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikem | om zooteχnike |
| 2SG: | zooteχniket | ot zooteχnike |
| 3SG: | zooteχnika | ok/ogeš zooteχnike |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikena | ona/ogə̑na zooteχnike |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikeda | oda/ogə̑da zooteχnike |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikat | ogə̑t zooteχnike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zooteχnike |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zooteχnike |
| 3SG: | zooteχnikə̑š | ə̑š zooteχnike |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikə̑šna | ə̑šna zooteχnike |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikə̑šda | ə̑šda zooteχnike |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikə̑št | ə̑št zooteχnike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikenam | zooteχniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikenat | zooteχniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zooteχniken | zooteχniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikenna | zooteχniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikenda | zooteχniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikenə̑t | zooteχniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikem ə̑l'e | om zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zooteχniket ə̑l'e | ot zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zooteχnika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikem ulmaš | om zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zooteχniket ulmaš | ot zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zooteχnika ulmaš | ok/ogeš zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikat ulmaš | ogə̑t zooteχnike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikenam ə̑l'e | zooteχniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikenat ə̑l'e | zooteχniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zooteχniken ə̑l'e | zooteχniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikenna ə̑l'e | zooteχniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikenda ə̑l'e | zooteχniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zooteχniken ə̑l'e | zooteχniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikenam ulmaš | zooteχniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikenat ulmaš | zooteχniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zooteχniken ulmaš | zooteχniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikenna ulmaš | zooteχniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikenda ulmaš | zooteχniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zooteχniken ulmaš | zooteχniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zooteχnike | it zooteχnike |
| 3SG: | zooteχnikə̑že | ə̑nže zooteχnike |
| 1PL: | (zooteχnikena) | (ona/ogə̑na zooteχnike) |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikə̑za | ida zooteχnike |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zooteχnike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikə̑nem | ə̑nem zooteχnike |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikə̑net | ə̑net zooteχnike |
| 3SG: | zooteχnikə̑neže | ə̑než zooteχnike |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikə̑nena | ə̑nena zooteχnike |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikə̑neda | ə̑neda zooteχnike |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zooteχnike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zooteχnikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zooteχnikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zooteχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zooteχnike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zooteχnikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zooteχnikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zooteχnikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zooteχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zooteχnikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zooteχnike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zooteχnikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zooteχnikə̑man |
| Active participle: | zooteχnikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | zooteχnikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zooteχnikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zooteχnikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zooteχniken |
| Negative gerund: | zooteχnikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zooteχnikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zooteχnikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zooteχnikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zooteχnikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zooteχnikə̑də̑maš |
